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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">microbe</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Проблемы особо опасных инфекций</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Problems of Particularly Dangerous Infections</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0370-1069</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2658-719X</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Russian Research Anti-Plague Institute “Microbe”</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21055/0370-1069-2014-1-90-93</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">microbe-118</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ЭПИЗООТОЛОГИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>EPIZOOTIOLOGY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Эпизоотическая активность природных и антропоургических очагов туляремии на территории Еврейской автономной области и в окрестностях Хабаровска в период паводка на Амуре</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Epizootic Activity of Natural and Anthropourgic Tularemia Foci in the Territory of the Jewish Autonomous Region and the Khabarovsk City Outskirts during the Amur River Flood</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Аднагулова</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Adnagulova</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">chum@chum.khv.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Высочина</surname><given-names>Н. П.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Vysochina</surname><given-names>N. P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">chum@chum.khv.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Лапин</surname><given-names>А. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Lapin</surname><given-names>A. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">chum@chum.khv.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гуляко</surname><given-names>Л. Ф.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gulyako</surname><given-names>L. F.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">chum@chum.khv.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Громова</surname><given-names>Т. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gromova</surname><given-names>T. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">chum@chum.khv.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Иванов</surname><given-names>Л. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ivanov</surname><given-names>L. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">chum@chum.khv.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ковальский</surname><given-names>А. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Koval’Sky</surname><given-names>A. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">chum@chum.khv.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Хабаровская противочумная станция</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Khabarovsk Plague Control Station</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2014</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>20</day><month>03</month><year>2014</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>90</fpage><lpage>93</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Аднагулова А.В., Высочина Н.П., Лапин А.С., Гуляко Л.Ф., Громова Т.В., Иванов Л.И., Ковальский А.Г., 2014</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2014</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Аднагулова А.В., Высочина Н.П., Лапин А.С., Гуляко Л.Ф., Громова Т.В., Иванов Л.И., Ковальский А.Г.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Adnagulova A.V., Vysochina N.P., Lapin A.S., Gulyako L.F., Gromova T.V., Ivanov L.I., Koval’Sky A.G.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journal.microbe.ru/jour/article/view/118">https://journal.microbe.ru/jour/article/view/118</self-uri><abstract><p>В целях выяснения влияния паводка на Амуре на активность эпизоотических проявлений туляремии в популяциях грызунов были проведены расширенные эпизоотологические обследования на территории природных и антропоургических очагов. Рассмотрена численность грызунов-носителей и эпизоотическая активность в очагах лесного, луго-полевого, пойменно-болотного и антропоургического типов. Отлов и учет численности грызунов проведен с использование ловушек Геро. Исследованы пробы воды, ила, гнезда грызунов, погадки хищных птиц и помет хищных млекопитающих. В целях выявления иммунной прослойки населения исследованы сыворотки крови здоровых людей, проживающих на очаговой территории. Собранный материал исследовался бактериологическим, генодиагностическим и серологическим методами. Отмечена очень высокая численность носителей в луго-полевых и антропоургическом очагах на территориях, граничащих с зоной подтопления. В луго-полевых и пойменно-болотном очагах зарегистрированы следы эпизоотического процесса. В лесных очагах во время паводка эпизоотии туляремии не выявлены.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Widespread epizootiological investigations were performed to estimate the influence of the Amur River flood on the epizootic activity of tularemia in small rodent populations within natural and anthropourgic foci. Determined were the numbers of the rodent-carriers and epizootic activity of tularemia infection in the forest type, lowland, flood-swamped as well as anthropourgic foci. The capture and enumeration of the rodents was conducted using Gero rat traps. Tested were water and silt samples, rodent nests, pellets and excrements of carnivorous mammals. Blood sera of healthy persons living within the focal territory were examined to reveal the immune-competent cohort. Collected materials were analyzed using bacteriological, genetic diagnostic and serological methods. Extremely high numbers of the carriers were registered in the lowland meadow-field and anthropourgic foci adjacent to the flooded areas. The signs of tularemia epizootic process were observed in the meadow-field and flood-swamped foci. Failed to reveal during the period of high water were the epizooties in the forest foci.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>туляремия</kwd><kwd>грызуны</kwd><kwd>эпизоотическая ситуация</kwd><kwd>паводок</kwd><kwd>р Амур</kwd><kwd>tularemia</kwd><kwd>rodents</kwd><kwd>epizootic situation</kwd><kwd>flood</kwd><kwd>the Amur River</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Антипьева О.А., Липаев В.М., Бусоедова Н.М., Гарбузов М.А., Козловская О.Л., Подседова Р.И., Чипанин В.И. Некоторые итоги изучения природных очагов туляремии в Хабаровском крае. Изв. 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