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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">microbe</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Проблемы особо опасных инфекций</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Problems of Particularly Dangerous Infections</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0370-1069</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2658-719X</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Russian Research Anti-Plague Institute “Microbe”</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21055/0370-1069-2019-4-102-108</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">microbe-1221</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ СТАТЬИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL ARTICLES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Молекулярная эпидемиология патогенных хантавирусов на Дальнем Востоке России, 2015-2018 гг.</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Molecular Epidemiology of Pathogenic Hantaviruses in the Far East of Russia, 2015-2018</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Яшина</surname><given-names>Л. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Yashina</surname><given-names>L. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Яшина Людмила Николаевна.</p><p>630559, Новосибирская обл., п. Кольцово.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Lyudmila N. Yashina.</p><p>Kol’tsovo, Novosibirsk Region, 630559.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">vector@vector.nsc.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сметанникова</surname><given-names>Н. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Smetannikova</surname><given-names>N. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>630559, Новосибирская обл., п. Кольцово.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Kol’tsovo, Novosibirsk Region, 630559.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">vector@vector.nsc.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Компанец</surname><given-names>Г. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kompanets</surname><given-names>G. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Владивосток, Сельская, 1.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>1, Selskaya St., Vladivostok.</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Здановская</surname><given-names>Н. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zdanovskaya</surname><given-names>N. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>680031, Хабаровск, Санитарный пер., 7.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>7, Sanytarny Lany, Khabarovsk, 680031.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">chum@chum.khv.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Иванов</surname><given-names>Л. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ivanov</surname><given-names>L. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>680031, Хабаровск, Санитарный пер., 7.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>7, Sanytarny Lany, Khabarovsk, 680031.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">chum@chum.khv.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Государственный научный центр вирусологии и биотехнологии «Вектор»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>State Scientific Centre of Virology and Biotechnology “Vector”</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Научно-исследовательский институт эпидемиологии и микробиологии им. Г.П. Сомова</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>G.P. Somov Research Institute of Epidemiology and Microbiology</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Хабаровская противочумная станция</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Khabarovsk Plague Control Station</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2019</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>18</day><month>01</month><year>2020</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>102</fpage><lpage>108</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Яшина Л.Н., Сметанникова Н.А., Компанец Г.Г., Здановская Н.И., Иванов Л.И., 2020</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2020</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Яшина Л.Н., Сметанникова Н.А., Компанец Г.Г., Здановская Н.И., Иванов Л.И.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Yashina L.N., Smetannikova N.A., Kompanets G.G., Zdanovskaya N.I., Ivanov L.I.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journal.microbe.ru/jour/article/view/1221">https://journal.microbe.ru/jour/article/view/1221</self-uri><abstract><p>Патогенные хантавирусы, принадлежащие к семейству Hantaviridae рода Orthohantavirus, широко распространены во многих регионах мира и являются возбудителями геморрагической лихорадки с почечным синдромом (ГЛПС) в Европе и Азии. на Дальнем Востоке России возбудителями ГЛПС являются три хантавируса: Хантаан (HTNV), Амур (AMRV) и Сеул (SEOV) - при этом в регионе циркулирует еще семь хантавирусов, значение которых в патологии человека остается неисследованным. Цель работы - генетическое типирование возбудителей ГЛПС, циркулировавших на Дальнем Востоке России в 2015-2018 гг. Материалы и методы. Для исследования использована кровь 64 больных ГЛПС, проживающих на территории Еврейской АО, Приморского и Хабаровского краев. все образцы проанализированы методом обратной транскрипции - полимеразной цепной реакции с последующим секвенированием и филогенетическим анализом. Результаты и обсуждение. Генотипированы 19 РНК изолятов хантавирусов от больных ГЛПС. Возбудителями заболевания явились три патогенных хантавируса: HTNV (13 РНК изолятов), AMRV (3 изолята), SEOV (3 изолята). Установлено, что среди исследованных образцов вирус HTNV представлен тремя генетическими вариантами, вирус AMRV - двумя вариантами, вирус SEOV - одним вариантом, более близким к штаммам из Юго-Восточной Азии, чем из приграничных стран.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Human pathogenic hantaviruses, belonging to the family Hantaviridae, genus Orthohantavirus, are disseminated worldwide and cause hemorrhagic fever with renal syndrome (HFRS) in Europe and Asia. In the Far East of Russia Hantaan (HTNV), Amur (AMRV) and Seoul (SEOV) viruses are etiologic agent of HFRS, while the human pathogenic potential of other seven hantaviruses, circulating in this region, has not been researched adequately yet. Objective of the study was genetic identification of hantaviruses, associated with HFRS in the Far East of Russia during 2015-2018. Materials and methods. Blood samples of 64 HFRS patients from Jewish Autonomous Region, Khabarovsk and Primorsky Territories were analyzed for hantavirus RNA using reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction. Results and discussion. A total of 19 viral RNA isolates from HFRS patients were genetically typed. Etiologic agents of HFRS were three pathogenic hantaviruses: HTNV (13 isolates), AMRV (3 isolates), SEOV (3 isolates). Three genetic lineages were identified among HTNV, two lineages among AMRV One genetic variant of SEOV virus was identified among HFRS patients, which was more close to the strains from South-Eastern Asia than to those from the neighboring countries.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>хантавирус</kwd><kwd>ГЛПС</kwd><kwd>Дальний Восток</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>hantavirus</kwd><kwd>HFRS</kwd><kwd>Far East</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Jonsson C.B., Figueiredo L.T.M., Vapalahti O. A global perspective on hantavirus ecology, epidemiology, and disease. Clin. Microbiol. Rev. 2010; 23(2):412-41. DOI: 10.1128/CMR.00062-09.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Jonsson C.B., Figueiredo L.T.M., Vapalahti O. A global perspective on hantavirus ecology, epidemiology, and disease. Clin. Microbiol. Rev. 2010; 23(2):412-41. 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