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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">microbe</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Проблемы особо опасных инфекций</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Problems of Particularly Dangerous Infections</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0370-1069</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2658-719X</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Russian Research Anti-Plague Institute “Microbe”</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21055/0370-1069-2019-4-73-78</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">microbe-1224</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ СТАТЬИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL ARTICLES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Результаты испытаний дезинфицирующих средств в отношении возбудителей мелиоидоза и сапа</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Results of Tests of Disinfecting Materials in Regard to Melioidosis and Glanders Agents</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Лучинин</surname><given-names>Д. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Luchinin</surname><given-names>D. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Лучинин Дмитрий Николаевич.</p><p>400131, Волгоград, ул. Голубинская, 7.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dmitry N. Luchinin.</p><p>7, Golubinskaya St., Volgograd, 400131.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">vari2@sprint-v.com.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Молчанова</surname><given-names>Е. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Molchanova</surname><given-names>E. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>400131, Волгоград, ул. Голубинская, 7.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>7, Golubinskaya St., Volgograd, 400131.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">vari2@sprint-v.com.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ротов</surname><given-names>К. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Rotov</surname><given-names>K. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>400131, Волгоград, ул. Голубинская, 7.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>7, Golubinskaya St., Volgograd, 400131.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">vari2@sprint-v.com.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Негоденко</surname><given-names>А. О.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Negodenko</surname><given-names>A. O.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>400131, Волгоград, ул. Голубинская, 7.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>7, Golubinskaya St., Volgograd, 400131.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">vari2@sprint-v.com.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Викторов</surname><given-names>Д. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Viktorov</surname><given-names>D. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>400131, Волгоград, ул. Голубинская, 7.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>7, Golubinskaya St., Volgograd, 400131.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">vari2@sprint-v.com.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Волгоградский научно-исследовательский противочумный институт</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Volgograd Research Anti-Plague Institute</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2019</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>18</day><month>01</month><year>2020</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>73</fpage><lpage>78</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Лучинин Д.Н., Молчанова Е.В., Ротов К.А., Негоденко А.О., Викторов Д.В., 2020</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2020</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Лучинин Д.Н., Молчанова Е.В., Ротов К.А., Негоденко А.О., Викторов Д.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Luchinin D.N., Molchanova E.V., Rotov K.A., Negodenko A.O., Viktorov D.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journal.microbe.ru/jour/article/view/1224">https://journal.microbe.ru/jour/article/view/1224</self-uri><abstract><p>Цель работы заключалась в проведении испытаний дезинфицирующих средств в отношении возбудителей мелиоидоза и сапа. Материалы и методы. Изучены 10 штаммов возбудителя мелиоидоза, 4 штамма возбудителя сапа и 5 штаммов B. thailandensis. все они обладали типичными для соответствующих видов биохимическими, морфологическими, тинкториальными, культуральными и ферментативными свойствами. использованы следующие дезинфицирующие средства: алкилдиметилбензиламмония хлорид (Sigma-Aldrich, США), глутаровый альдегид, хлорамин Б, водорода перекись медицинская, «МД-1» (ООО «Медицинская дезинфекция», Россия), «САТ-18» (ООО «Сателлит», Россия), «САТ-19» (ООО «Сателлит», Россия), &lt;ЮДС-15» (ООО «Сателлит», Россия), «Экотаб-Актив» (АО НПО «Новодез», Россия), «Септодез-Форте» (АО НПО «Новодез», Россия). В качестве тест-объектов использованы кафель, керамика, линолеум, окрашенное дерево, подкладочная клеенка, белье с выделениями больного и без, посуда с остатками пищи и без, изделия медицинского назначения из стекла, пластика, резины, силикона и металла. Критерием активности дезинфекционного средства служило отсутствие роста микроорганизмов на плотных и жидких питательных средах. Для достижения статистической достоверности все испытания проводились трехкратно. Результаты и обсуждение. Проведенные исследования позволяют рекомендовать B. pseudomallei 97 и B. thailandensis 264 в качестве тест-штаммов для оценки бактерицидной активности новых дезинфицирующих средств в лабораторных условиях в отношении сапной и мелиоидозной инфекций. Все изученные дезинфицирующие средства обладают выраженной активностью в отношении возбудителей сапа и мелиоидоза и могут быть использованы в концентрациях от 0,1 до 2,5 % и экспозиции 60 мин.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Objective of the work was to conduct tests of disinfectants against pathogens of melioidosis and glanders. Materials and methods. 10 strains of the causative agent of melioidosis, 4 strains of the glanders pathogen, and 5 strains of B. thailandensis were studied. All of them possessed biochemical, morphological, tinctorial, cultural and enzymatic properties typical of the respective species. The following disinfectants were used in the study: alkyldimethylbenzylammonium chloride (Sigma-Aldrich, USA), glutaraldehyde, chloramine B, hydrogen peroxide medical, MD-1 (Medical Disinfection LLC, Russia), CAT-18 (LLC Satellite, Russia), SAT-19 (Satellite LLC, Russia), ODS-15 (Satellite LLC, Russia), Ecotab-Active (Novodez JSC, Russia), Septodez-Forte (Novodez, JSC Russia). As test objects, tiles, ceramics, linoleum, painted wood, lining oilcloth, linen with and without sick discharge, dishes with and without food residues, medical products made of glass, plastic, rubber, silicone and metal were used. The criterion for the activity of the disin¬fectant was the lack of growth of microorganisms on solid and liquid nutrient media. To achieve statistical reliability, all tests were performed three times. Results and discussion. The conducted studies allow us to recommend B. pseudomallei 97 and B. thailandensis 264 as test strains for evaluating the bactericidal activity of new disinfectants in the laboratory against glanders and melioidosis infections. All studied disinfectants have a pronounced activity against glanders and melioidosis pathogens and can be used in concentrations from 0.1 to 2.5 %, for 60 minutes exposure.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>дезинфектант</kwd><kwd>тест-штамм</kwd><kwd>эффективность обеззараживания</kwd><kwd>B. mallei</kwd><kwd>B. pseudomallei</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>disinfectant</kwd><kwd>test strain</kwd><kwd>disinfection efficiency</kwd><kwd>B. mallei</kwd><kwd>B. pseudomallei</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Cheng, A.C., Currie, B.J. Melioidosis: Epidemiology, pathophysiology, and management. Clin. 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