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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">microbe</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Проблемы особо опасных инфекций</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Problems of Particularly Dangerous Infections</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0370-1069</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2658-719X</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Russian Research Anti-Plague Institute “Microbe”</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21055/0370-1069-2020-2-135-137</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">microbe-1339</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>КРАТКИЕ СООБЩЕНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>BRIEF COMMUNICATIONS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Обнаружение Aedes (Stegomyia) albopictus (Skuse, 1895) в Крыму</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Reporting of Aedes (Stegomyia) albopictus (Skuse, 1895) in the Territory of Crimea</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Коваленко</surname><given-names>И. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kovalenko</surname><given-names>I. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Коваленко Ирина Сергеевна</p><p>295023, Симферополь, ул. Промышленная, 42</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Irina S. Kovalenko</p><p>42, Promishlennaya St., Simferopol, 295023</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">krimpchs@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Якунин</surname><given-names>С. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Yakunin</surname><given-names>S. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"/><bio xml:lang="en"/><email xlink:type="simple">krimpchs@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Абибулаев</surname><given-names>Д. Э.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Abibulaev</surname><given-names>D. E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"/><bio xml:lang="en"/><email xlink:type="simple">krimpchs@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Владычак</surname><given-names>В. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Vladychak</surname><given-names>V. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"/><bio xml:lang="en"/><email xlink:type="simple">krimpchs@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бородай</surname><given-names>Н. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Boroday</surname><given-names>N. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"/><bio xml:lang="en"/><email xlink:type="simple">vari2@sprint-v.com.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Смелянский</surname><given-names>В. П.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Smelyansky</surname><given-names>V. P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"/><bio xml:lang="en"/><email xlink:type="simple">vari2@sprint-v.com.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Фомина</surname><given-names>В. К.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Fomina</surname><given-names>V. K.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"/><bio xml:lang="en"/><email xlink:type="simple">vari2@sprint-v.com.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Зинич</surname><given-names>Л. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zinich</surname><given-names>L. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"/><bio xml:lang="en"/><email xlink:type="simple">krimpchs@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Тихонов</surname><given-names>С. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Tikhonov</surname><given-names>S. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"/><bio xml:lang="en"/><email xlink:type="simple">krimpchs@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГКУЗ «Противочумная станция Республики Крым»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Plague Control Station in the Republic of Crimea</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФКУЗ «Волгоградский научно-исследовательский противочумный институт»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Volgograd Research Anti-Plague Institute</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2020</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>12</day><month>07</month><year>2020</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>135</fpage><lpage>137</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Коваленко И.С., Якунин С.Н., Абибулаев Д.Э., Владычак В.В., Бородай Н.В., Смелянский В.П., Фомина В.К., Зинич Л.С., Тихонов С.Н., 2020</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2020</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Коваленко И.С., Якунин С.Н., Абибулаев Д.Э., Владычак В.В., Бородай Н.В., Смелянский В.П., Фомина В.К., Зинич Л.С., Тихонов С.Н.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Kovalenko I.S., Yakunin S.N., Abibulaev D.E., Vladychak V.V., Boroday N.V., Smelyansky V.P., Fomina V.K., Zinich L.S., Tikhonov S.N.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journal.microbe.ru/jour/article/view/1339">https://journal.microbe.ru/jour/article/view/1339</self-uri><abstract><p>Обнаружение на юге России (район Большого Сочи, Черноморское побережье Кавказа) комаров Aedes аlbopictus позволило предположить возможность их завоза в Крым.</p><p> Цель работы – определение возможности существования на территории полуострова эпидемически значимого переносчика – комара Ae. albopictus.</p><sec><title>Материалы и методы</title><p>Материалы и методы. В рамках энтомологического мониторинга проводился сбор комаров с мая по октябрь 2018 г. и с мая по сентябрь 2019 г. на разных административных территориях Крыма: Бахчисарайский, Джанкойский, Раздольненский, Сакский, Черноморский районы, города Симферополь, Севастополь и Феодосия. Взрослые комары отбирались автоматической ловушкой Mosquito Magnet® Executive (США) с приманкой на основе октенола. Активно атакующих самок собирали с помощью аспиратора по методу Гуцевича. Отлов проводился в вечерние и ночные часы. Всего осуществлено 26 выездов, отработано 77 ч и отловлено 8463 экземпляра комаров (имаго и личинок).</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты и обсуждение</title><p>Результаты и обсуждение. При энтомологическом мониторинге территории Крымского полуострова впервые обнаружены кровососущие комары Aedes (Stegomyia) albopictus (Skuse, 1895). Учитывая благоприятные климатические условия Крыма, тенденцию к глобальному потеплению климата, адаптацию комаров в холодный период, особенности биологии Aedes albopictus, а также распространение этого вида в европейской части юга России, возможно формирование и распространение стабильно воспроизводящейся популяции переносчика на территории полуострова. Для подтверждения циркуляции в Крыму самостоятельной популяции Ae. albopictus, а не случайного завоза взрослых особей, погибающих зимой, необходимо дальнейшее проведение регулярных энтомологических обследований. </p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Abstract</title><p>Abstract. Detection of epidemiologically significant mosquitoes Ae. аlbopictus in the south of Russia (the Greater Sochi region, the Black Sea coast of Caucasus) suggested the possibility of their introduction into Crimea.</p><p>Objective was to determine the possibility of existence of epidemically significant vector – mosquito Ae. albopictus inCrimea.</p></sec><sec><title>Materials and methods</title><p>Materials and methods. Within the frames of entomological monitoring, mosquitoes were collected during May-October, 2018 and May-September, 2019 in different regions of Crimea: Bakhchisaray, Dzhankoy, Razdolnensky, Saksky, Black Sea regions, urban areas ofSimferopol,Sevastopol and Feodosiya. Fully-grown mosquitoes were caught by automatic trap Mosquito Magnet Executive (USA) with octenol-based bait. Actively attacking females were collected with an aspirator by Gutsevich method. The survey was conducted in the evening and night hours. A total of 26 visits were made, 77 hours were spent, and 8463 mosquitoes (adult and larvae) were captured.</p></sec><sec><title>Results and discussion</title><p>Results and discussion. During entomological monitoring of the territory of Crimean Peninsula for the first time bloodsucking mosquitoes Aedes (Stegomyia) albopictus (Skuse, 1895) were found. Given the favorable climatic conditions in Crimea, the trend towards global warming, the adaptation of mosquitoes to the periods of cold, biology of Aedes albopictus, the distribution of this species in the European part of southern Russia, the formation and dissemination of sustainably replicating vector population on the Crimea Peninsula is possible. To confirm the circulation of independent Ae. albopictus population inCrimea, not a random import of adult specimens who die in winter, further entomological surveys are required on a regular basis.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>кровососущие комары</kwd><kwd>Aedes (Stegomyia) albopictus (Skuse</kwd><kwd>1895)</kwd><kwd>Крым</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>bloodsucking mosquitoes</kwd><kwd>Aedes (Stegomyia) albopictus (Skuse</kwd><kwd>1895)</kwd><kwd>Crimea</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Bonizzoni M., Gasperi G., Chen X., James A.A. The invasive mosquito species Aedes albopictus: current knowledge and future perspectives. Trends Parasitol. 2013; 29(9):460–8. DOI: 10.1016/j.pt.2013.07.003.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Bonizzoni M., Gasperi G., Chen X., James A.A. 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