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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">microbe</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Проблемы особо опасных инфекций</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Problems of Particularly Dangerous Infections</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0370-1069</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2658-719X</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Russian Research Anti-Plague Institute “Microbe”</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21055/0370-1069-2014-2-33-39</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">microbe-134</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОБЗОРЫ И ПРОГНОЗЫ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>REVIEWS AND PROGNOSES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Особенности эпидемической ситуации по лихорадке Западного Нила в 2013 г. в мире и на территории Российской Федерации и прогноз ее развития в 2014 г</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The Features of West Nile Fever Epidemiological Situation in the World and Russia in 2013 and Prognosis of Its Development in 2014</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Путинцева</surname><given-names>Е. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Putintseva</surname><given-names>E. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">vari2@sprint-v.com.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Антонов</surname><given-names>В. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Antonov</surname><given-names>V. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">vari2@sprint-v.com.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Смелянский</surname><given-names>В. П.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Smelyanskiy</surname><given-names>V. P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">vari2@sprint-v.com.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Пакскина</surname><given-names>Н. Д.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Pakskina</surname><given-names>N. D.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Скударева</surname><given-names>О. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Skudareva</surname><given-names>O. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Викторов</surname><given-names>Д. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Viktorov</surname><given-names>D. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">vari2@sprint-v.com.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ткаченко</surname><given-names>Г. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Tkachenko</surname><given-names>G. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">vari2@sprint-v.com.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Пак</surname><given-names>В. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Pak</surname><given-names>V. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">vari2@sprint-v.com.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Жуков</surname><given-names>К. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zhukov</surname><given-names>K. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">vari2@sprint-v.com.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Монастырский</surname><given-names>М. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Monastirskiy</surname><given-names>M. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">info@niid.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бородай</surname><given-names>Н. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Boroday</surname><given-names>N. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">vari2@sprint-v.com.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мананков</surname><given-names>В. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Manankov</surname><given-names>V. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">vari2@sprint-v.com.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Погасий</surname><given-names>Н. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Pogasiy</surname><given-names>N. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">vari2@sprint-v.com.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шпак</surname><given-names>И. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shpak</surname><given-names>I. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">vari2@sprint-v.com.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Савченко</surname><given-names>С. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Savchenko</surname><given-names>S. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">vari2@sprint-v.com.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Лемасова</surname><given-names>Л. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Lemasova</surname><given-names>L. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">vari2@sprint-v.com.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бондарева</surname><given-names>О. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bondareva</surname><given-names>O. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">vari2@sprint-v.com.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Замарина</surname><given-names>Т. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zamarina</surname><given-names>T. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">vari2@sprint-v.com.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Баркова</surname><given-names>И. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Barkova</surname><given-names>I. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">vari2@sprint-v.com.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Волгоградский научно-исследовательский противочумный институт</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Volgograd Research Anti-Plague Institute</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Федеральная служба по надзору в сфере защиты прав потребителей и благополучия человека</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Federal Service for Surveillance in the Sphere of Consumers Rights Protection and Human Welfare</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Научно-исследовательский институт дезинфектологии</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Research Institute of Disinfectology</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2014</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>20</day><month>06</month><year>2014</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>33</fpage><lpage>39</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Путинцева Е.В., Антонов В.А., Смелянский В.П., Пакскина Н.Д., Скударева О.Н., Викторов Д.В., Ткаченко Г.А., Пак В.А., Жуков К.В., Монастырский М.В., Бородай Н.В., Мананков В.В., Погасий Н.И., Шпак И.М., Савченко С.С., Лемасова Л.В., Бондарева О.С., Замарина Т.В., Баркова И.А., 2014</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2014</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Путинцева Е.В., Антонов В.А., Смелянский В.П., Пакскина Н.Д., Скударева О.Н., Викторов Д.В., Ткаченко Г.А., Пак В.А., Жуков К.В., Монастырский М.В., Бородай Н.В., Мананков В.В., Погасий Н.И., Шпак И.М., Савченко С.С., Лемасова Л.В., Бондарева О.С., Замарина Т.В., Баркова И.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Putintseva E.V., Antonov V.A., Smelyanskiy V.P., Pakskina N.D., Skudareva O.N., Viktorov D.V., Tkachenko G.A., Pak V.A., Zhukov K.V., Monastirskiy M.V., Boroday N.V., Manankov V.V., Pogasiy N.I., Shpak I.M., Savchenko S.S., Lemasova L.V., Bondareva O.S., Zamarina T.V., Barkova I.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journal.microbe.ru/jour/article/view/134">https://journal.microbe.ru/jour/article/view/134</self-uri><abstract><p>Эпидемическая ситуация по лихорадке Западного Нила в странах Европы в 2013 г. характеризовалась заметным подъемом заболеваемости, обусловленным, прежде всего, вспышкой ЛЗН в Сербии (302 случая). На североамериканском континенте - в США и Канаде, проявления ЛЗН в 2013 г. характеризовались более низкой интенсивностью, чем в предыдущем эпидемическом сезоне. В 2013 г. в России всего зарегистрировано 192 случая заболевания населения в 16 субъектах РФ, что значительно ниже предыдущего года (2012 г. - 455 случаев). Установлено, что в эпидемический сезон 2013 г. на территории Волгоградской и Саратовской областей циркулировал 2-й генотип ВЗН, как и в Сербии, Греции, Италии, а в Астраханской области - генотип 1. За период наблюдения за эпидемической ситуацией на территории Российской Федерации в 1999-2013 гг., маркеры вируса ЗН выявлены в 61 субъекте РФ, что подтверждает потенциальную опасность инфицирования населения ЛЗН в эпидемический сезон на большей части территории страны. По данным Росгидромета, климатические условия на территории России в ближайшие 5-10 лет будут сохранять тенденцию к потеплению, что будет способствовать дальнейшему распространению ЛЗН на более северные территории.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Epidemiological situation on West Nile Fever (WNF) in Europe in 2013 was characterized by a notable rise of morbidity rate primarily due to the outbreak of WNF in Serbia (302 cases registered). In the North America, in the United States and Canada, WNF manifestations in 2013 were characterized by the lower intensity compared to previous epidemic season. 192 cases were registered in 16 constituent entities of the Russian Federation in 2013. It was revealed, that genotype 2 West Nile Virus (WNV) circulated in the territory of the Volgograd and Saratov regions, the same as in Serbia, Greece and Italy, and genotype 1 WNV in the Astrakhan region. According to the data obtained from the Reference Center for monitoring over WNV pathogen, WNV markers were detected in the territory of 61 constituent entities of the Russian Federation throughout the period of observation in 1999-2013 which testified to the existence of potential risk of human exposure during epidemic season in most of the parts of country. According to Federal Service for Hydrometeorology and Environmental Monitoring forecast, climatic conditions in Russia for the next 5-10 years will stick to global warming trend which will contribute to further spread of WNV onto the northern areas.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>лихорадка Западного Нила</kwd><kwd>вирус Западного Нила</kwd><kwd>эпидемическая ситуация</kwd><kwd>West Nile fever</kwd><kwd>West Nile virus</kwd><kwd>epidemic situation</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Антонов В.А., Смоленский В.Ю., Путинцева Е.В., Липницкий А.В., Смелянский В.П., Яковлев А.Т., Мананков В.В., Погасий Н.И., Красовская Т.Ю. Эпидемиологическая ситуация по лихорадке Западного Нила в 2011 году на территории Российской Федерации и прогноз ее развития. 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