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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">microbe</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Проблемы особо опасных инфекций</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Problems of Particularly Dangerous Infections</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0370-1069</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2658-719X</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Russian Research Anti-Plague Institute “Microbe”</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21055/0370-1069-2020-4-41-46</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">microbe-1402</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ СТАТЬИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL ARTICLES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Анализ показателей клеточной составляющей иммунного статуса макак-резусов</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Analysis of Cellular Component Indicators of Immune Status of Rhesus Macaques</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0843-9427</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Борисевич</surname><given-names>Г. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Borisevich</surname><given-names>G. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Sergiev Possad-6, 141306</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">48cnii@mil.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1245-9225</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кириллова</surname><given-names>С. Л.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kirillova</surname><given-names>S. L.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Sergiev Possad-6, 141306</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0297-5579</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сидорова</surname><given-names>О. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sidorova</surname><given-names>O. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Sergiev Possad-6, 141306</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6552-4599</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Лебедев</surname><given-names>В. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Lebedev</surname><given-names>V. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Sergiev Possad-6, 141306</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9714-2085</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Петров</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Petrov</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Sergiev Possad-6, 141306</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2309-3572</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Овчинников</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ovchinnikov</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Sergiev Possad-6, 141306</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9503-5120</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шатохина</surname><given-names>И. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shatokhina</surname><given-names>I. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Sergiev Possad-6, 141306</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1817-0126</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сизикова</surname><given-names>Т. Е.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sizikova</surname><given-names>T. E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Sergiev Possad-6, 141306</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сазонов</surname><given-names>В. Е.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sazonov</surname><given-names>V. E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Sergiev Possad-6, 141306</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мухачева</surname><given-names>Е. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Mukhacheva</surname><given-names>E. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Sergiev Possad-6, 141306</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6742-3919</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Борисевич</surname><given-names>С. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Borisevich</surname><given-names>S. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Sergiev Possad-6, 141306</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБУ «48 Центральный научно-исследовательский институт» Министерства обороны Российской Федерации</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>“48th Central Research Institute” of the Ministry of Defense of the Russian Federation</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2020</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>04</day><month>02</month><year>2021</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>41</fpage><lpage>46</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Борисевич Г.В., Кириллова С.Л., Сидорова О.Н., Лебедев В.Н., Петров А.А., Овчинников А.В., Шатохина И.В., Сизикова Т.Е., Сазонов В.Е., Мухачева Е.С., Борисевич С.В., 2021</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2021</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Борисевич Г.В., Кириллова С.Л., Сидорова О.Н., Лебедев В.Н., Петров А.А., Овчинников А.В., Шатохина И.В., Сизикова Т.Е., Сазонов В.Е., Мухачева Е.С., Борисевич С.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Borisevich G.V., Kirillova S.L., Sidorova O.N., Lebedev V.N., Petrov A.A., Ovchinnikov A.V., Shatokhina I.V., Sizikova T.E., Sazonov V.E., Mukhacheva E.S., Borisevich S.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journal.microbe.ru/jour/article/view/1402">https://journal.microbe.ru/jour/article/view/1402</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Цель</title><p>Цель. Выбор показателей популяций лимфоцитов макак-резусов, определенных методом проточной цитометрии, для оценки изменений клеточной составляющей их иммунного статуса.</p></sec><sec><title>Материалы и методы</title><p>Материалы и методы. Использовали кровь 11 здоровых самцов макак-резусов возрастом 2,0–2,5 года, массой 2,5–3,0 кг. Обезьян обследовали одновременно в каждый из 7 месяцев наблюдения (с мая по ноябрь). Иммунофенотипирование проводили на цитофлуориметре FC500 с использованием моноклональных антител Affymetrix eBioscience. Дифференцированы следующие показатели клеточной составляющей иммунного статуса: Т-лимфоциты общие (фенотип СD2+СD20-); В-лимфоциты общие (фенотип СD2-СD20+); натуральные киллеры (фенотип СD2+СD56+); T-хелперы (фенотип СD2+СD4+); цитотоксические Т-лимфоциты (фенотип СD2+СD8+); дубль-позитивные Т-лимфоциты (фенотип СD4+СD8+) и Т-лимфоциты, позитивные по антигенам СD2 и СD20 (фенотип СD2+СD20+).</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты и обсуждение</title><p>Результаты и обсуждение. Статистический анализ полученных результатов выявил отсутствие влияния фактора времени исследования на указанные показатели. Для оценки изменений клеточной составляющей иммунного статуса макакрезусов возможно использовать показатели, отличающиеся меньшей вариабельностью: Т- и В-лимфоциты общие, T-хелперы, цитотоксические T-лимфоциты и Т-лимфоциты, имеющие фенотип (СD2+СD20+). Использование CD56 в качестве маркера натуральных киллеров макак-резусов нецелесообразно из-за его низкой экспрессии и малочисленности популяции, несущей данный маркер. Результаты исследований могут стать основой нормативных показателей субпопуляционного состава клеток иммунной системы макак-резусов, что позволит исследовать инфицированных животных при оценке качества лечебных препаратов в отношении опасных и особо опасных инфекций. </p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Objective</title><p>Objective. Selection of indicators of lymphocyte populations in rhesus macaques determined by flow cytometry to evaluate variations of cellular constituent of their immune status.</p></sec><sec><title>Materials and methods</title><p>Materials and methods. Blood of 11 healthy rhesus macaque males, 2,0–2,5 years old, weighing 2,5–3,0 kg, was used. Monkeys were examined simultaneously in each of 7 months of observation (since May till November). Immunophenotyping was conducted by FC500 cytofluorimeter using Affymetrix eBioscience monoclonal antibodies. The following cellular constituent indicators of immune status were differentiated: total T lymphocytes (phenotype CD2+CD20-); total B lymphocytes (phenotype CD2-CD20+); natural killer cells (phenotype CD2+CD56+); T helper cells (phenotype CD2+CD4+); cytotoxic T lymphocytes (phenotype CD2+CD8+); double-positive T lymphocytes (phenotype CD4+CD8+) and T lymphocytes positive by antigens CD2 and CD20 (phenotype CD2+CD20+).</p></sec><sec><title>Results and discussion</title><p>Results and discussion. Statistical analysis of the obtained results revealed the absence of the effect of research time factor on the stated indicators. To assess changes in the cellular constituent of immune status of rhesus macaques, it is possible to use indicators that are less variable: total T and B lymphocytes, T helper cells, cytotoxic T lymphocytes and T lymphocytes with phenotype (CD2+CD20+). The use of CD56 as a marker of natural killer cells of rhesus macaques is impractical due to its low expression and a small size of the population bearing this marker. The research results may form the basis of the normative indicators of the subpopulation cell composition of immune system in rhesus macaques, which will allow the study of infected animals when assessing the quality of medical products in relation to dangerous and particularly dangerous infections. </p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>лимфоциты</kwd><kwd>макаки-резусы</kwd><kwd>проточная цитометрия</kwd><kwd>клеточная составляющая иммунного статуса</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>lymphocytes</kwd><kwd>rhesus macaques</kwd><kwd>flow cytometry</kwd><kwd>cellular component of the immune status</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Хаитов Р.М. 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