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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">microbe</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Проблемы особо опасных инфекций</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Problems of Particularly Dangerous Infections</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0370-1069</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2658-719X</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Russian Research Anti-Plague Institute “Microbe”</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21055/0370-1069-2020-4-133-138</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">microbe-1416</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ СТАТЬИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL ARTICLES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Разработка теста латекс-агглютинации для выявления патогенных буркхольдерий и его апробация в эндемичных регионах Вьетнама</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Development of a Latex Agglutination Test for Detecting Pathogenic Burkholderia and its Approbation in the Endemic Regions of Vietnam</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5025-0791</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Фролов</surname><given-names>Д. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Frolov</surname><given-names>D. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>400131, Волгоград, ул. Голубинская, 7</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>7, Golubinskaya St., Volgograd, 400131</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">vari2@sprint-v.com.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8928-2152</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Тетерятникова</surname><given-names>Н. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Teteryatnikova</surname><given-names>N. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>400131, Волгоград, ул. Голубинская, 7</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>7, Golubinskaya St., Volgograd, 400131</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Bui</surname><given-names>T. L.A.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bui</surname><given-names>T. L.A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Ханой</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Hanoi</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">tropcenterhanoi@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Захарова</surname><given-names>И. Б.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zakharova</surname><given-names>I. B.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>400131, Волгоград, ул. Голубинская, 7</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>7, Golubinskaya St., Volgograd, 400131</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Храпова</surname><given-names>Н. П.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Khrapova</surname><given-names>N. P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>400131, Волгоград, ул. Голубинская, 7</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>7, Golubinskaya St., Volgograd, 400131</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФКУЗ «Волгоградский научно-исследовательский противочумный институт»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Volgograd Research Anti-Plague Institute</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Российско-Вьетнамский Тропический научно-исследовательский и технологический центр</institution><country>Вьетнам</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Russian-Vietnamese Tropical Research and Technology Center</institution><country>Viet Nam</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2020</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>07</day><month>02</month><year>2021</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>133</fpage><lpage>138</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Фролов Д.М., Тетерятникова Н.Н., Bui T.L., Захарова И.Б., Храпова Н.П., 2021</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2021</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Фролов Д.М., Тетерятникова Н.Н., Bui T.L., Захарова И.Б., Храпова Н.П.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Frolov D.M., Teteryatnikova N.N., Bui T.L., Zakharova I.B., Khrapova N.P.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journal.microbe.ru/jour/article/view/1416">https://journal.microbe.ru/jour/article/view/1416</self-uri><abstract><p>Цель работы – разработка латекс-теста для выявления возбудителя мелиоидоза, где в качестве сенситина использовались моноклональные антитела, а также апробация лиофильно высушенного экспериментального препарата на бактериальных изолятах из объектов внешней среды, собранных на территории Социалистической Республики Вьетнам.</p><sec><title>Материалы и методы</title><p>Материалы и методы. Носителями специфических антител являлись окрашенные полиакролеиновые латексные частицы с активными альдегидными группами на поверхности. Для контроля специфичности диагностикума использовали типичные штаммы возбудителей мелиоидоза и сапа с полноценной антигенной структурой, а также штаммы Burkholderia thailandensis, Burkholderia cepacia, Pseudomonas aeruginosa и Pseudomonas putida. Реакцию латекс-агглютинации выполняли с бактериальными взвесями 1–2·109 м.к./мл на пластиковых чашках Петри. Результаты реакции оценивали визуально на темном фоне по 4-крестовой системе в течение 5–8 мин. Положительной считали реакцию на 3–4 креста. Подозрительные на принадлежность к патогенным буркхольдериям колонии из первичных посевов переносили на L-агар с полимиксином В и выращивали 36 часов при температуре (37±1) °С. Видовую принадлежность отобранных колоний определяли методом мультиплексной ПЦР с использованием набора реагентов «Амплиген Буркхольдерии группы «pseudomallei» βL B/D – EPh».</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты и обсуждение</title><p>Результаты и обсуждение. С коллекционными штаммами экспериментальный препарат продемонстрировал высокую чувствительность, агглютинировав 97,7 % штаммов B. pseudomallei и все штаммы B. mallei, реакция с B. thailandensis, B. cepacia, P. aeruginos и P. putida была отрицательной. При скрининге бактериальных культур, изолированных из объектов внешней среды, чувствительность диагностикума составила 89,4 %. Таким образом, использование латекс-теста на этапе первичного скрининга большого количества образцов существенно сокращает время выделения чистых культур возбудителей мелиоидоза и сапа и их идентификацию. </p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The aim of the work was development of a monoclonal antibody-based latex agglutination test to identify the causative agent of melioidosis, and the approbation of a freeze-dried experimental preparation for screening of environmental bacterial isolates in Vietnam.</p><sec><title>Materials and methods</title><p>Materials and methods. The carriers of specific antibodies were polyacrolein latex particles with active aldehyde groups on the surface. Typical strains of the causative agents of melioidosis and glanders with a full-fledged antigenic structure, as well as the strains Burkholderia thailandensis, Burkholderia cepacia, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, and Pseudomonas putida were used to control the test specificity. The latex agglutination reaction was carried out on plastic Petri dishes with daily bacterial cultures, from which suspensions were prepared at a concentration of 1–2·109 m.c./ml. The results of the reaction were registered visually for 5–8 min using a 4-cross system against a dark background under lighting. The reaction to 3–4 crosses was recorded as positive. Colonies suspected of belonging to pathogenic Burkholderia from primary inoculations were transferred to L-agar with polymyxin B and grown for 36 hours at (37±1) °C. The species of the selected suspicious colonies was determined by multiplex PCR.</p></sec><sec><title>Results and discussion</title><p>Results and discussion. With collection strains, latex test demonstrated high sensitivity agglutinating 97.7 % of B. pseudomallei and all B. mallei strains. At the same time, it was negative with B. thailandensis, B. cepacia, P. aeruginos and P. putida. In microbiological screening of bacterial cultures isolated from environmental objects, the latex test had a diagnostic sensitivity of 89.4 %. Using the latex test at the stage of primary screening, it is possible to significantly reduce the time when processing a lot of samples received for analysis, as well as to reduce the consumption of reagents used at the subsequent stages of identification. </p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>моноклональные антитела</kwd><kwd>латексные микрочастицы</kwd><kwd>патогенные буркхольдерии</kwd><kwd>реакция латекс-агглютинации</kwd><kwd>чувствительность</kwd><kwd>специфичность</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>monoclonal antibodies</kwd><kwd>latex microparticles</kwd><kwd>Burkholderia</kwd><kwd>latex agglutination test</kwd><kwd>sensitivity</kwd><kwd>specificity</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Brilhante R.S., Bandeira T.J., Cordeiro R.A., Grangeiro T.B., Lima R.A., Ribeiro J.F., Castelo-Branco D.S., Rodrigues J.L., Coelho I.C., Magalhães F.G., Rocha M.F., Sidrim J.J. 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