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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">microbe</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Проблемы особо опасных инфекций</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Problems of Particularly Dangerous Infections</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0370-1069</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2658-719X</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Russian Research Anti-Plague Institute “Microbe”</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21055/0370-1069-2021-4-16-26</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">microbe-1586</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОБЗОРЫ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>REVIEWS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Распространение инфекционных болезней, значимых для санитарной охраны территории Российской Федерации, в Европейском регионе ВОЗ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Distribution of Infectious Diseases Significant for Sanitary Protection of the Territory of the Russian Federation in the WHO European Region</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4849-3866</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Иванова</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ivanova</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Российская Федерация, 410005, Саратов, ул. Университетская, 46</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>46, Universitetskaya St., Saratov, 410005, Russian Federation</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">rusrapi@microbe.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8682-1536</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Удовиченко</surname><given-names>С. К.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Udovichenko</surname><given-names>S. K.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Российская Федерация, 400131, Волгоград, ул. Голубинская, 7</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>7, Golubinskaya St., Volgograd, 400131, Russian Federation</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">vari2@sprint-v.com.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шиянова</surname><given-names>А. Е.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shiyanova</surname><given-names>A. E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Российская Федерация, 127490, Москва, ул. Мусоргского, 4</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>4, Musorgskogo St., Moscow, 127490, Russian Federation</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">protivochym@nln.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Дмитриева</surname><given-names>Л. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Dmitrieva</surname><given-names>L. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Российская Федерация, 410005, Саратов, ул. Университетская, 46</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>46, Universitetskaya St., Saratov, 410005, Russian Federation</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Поспелов</surname><given-names>М. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Pospelov</surname><given-names>M. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Российская Федерация, 410005, Саратов, ул. Университетская, 46</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>46, Universitetskaya St., Saratov, 410005, Russian Federation</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Касьян</surname><given-names>ж. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kas’yan</surname><given-names>Zh. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Российская Федерация, 410005, Саратов, ул. Университетская, 46</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>46, Universitetskaya St., Saratov, 410005, Russian Federation</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Зимирова</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zimirova</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Российская Федерация, 410005, Саратов, ул. Университетская, 46</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>46, Universitetskaya St., Saratov, 410005, Russian Federation</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФКУЗ «Российский научно-исследовательский противочумный институт «Микроб»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Russian Research Anti-Plague Institute “Microbe”</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФКУЗ «Волгоградский научно-исследовательский противочумный институт»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Volgograd Research Anti-Plague Institute</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФКУЗ «Противочумный центр»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Plague Control Center</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2021</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>25</day><month>01</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>16</fpage><lpage>26</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Иванова А.В., Удовиченко С.К., Шиянова А.Е., Дмитриева Л.Н., Поспелов М.В., Касьян ж.А., Зимирова А.А., 2022</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Иванова А.В., Удовиченко С.К., Шиянова А.Е., Дмитриева Л.Н., Поспелов М.В., Касьян ж.А., Зимирова А.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Ivanova A.V., Udovichenko S.K., Shiyanova A.E., Dmitrieva L.N., Pospelov M.V., Kas’yan Z.A., Zimirova A.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journal.microbe.ru/jour/article/view/1586">https://journal.microbe.ru/jour/article/view/1586</self-uri><abstract><p>В обзоре представлены обобщенные эпидемиологические данные и проанализирована ситуация в странах Европейского региона Всемирной организации здравоохранения (ВОЗ ) по инфекционным болезням, требующим проведения мероприятий по санитарной охране территории Российской Федерации. Эпидемиологический анализ проведен по данным официальных сайтов и периодических изданий ВОЗ , Европейского бюро ВОЗ , министерств здравоохранения стран, Европейского центра профилактики и контроля заболеваний, других международных организаций, а также материалам публикаций в открытом доступе. В работе обобщены и систематизированы данные по заболеваемости и территориальному распространению болезней в каждой конкретной стране с позиции возможных рисков для посещающих ее лиц. Представленные данные по инфекционным болезням позволяют ориентироваться в вопросах, связанных с риском заражения инфекционными болезнями, определить факторы и сезонность повышенного риска заражения, прогнозировать возможность завоза болезней в Российскую Федерацию.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The review presents generalized epidemiological data and the situation on infectious diseases requiring measures for the sanitary protection of the territory of the Russian Federation in the countries of the European Region of the World Health Organization (WHO). The epidemiological analysis was carried out using data from the official websites and periodicals of WHO, the WHO European Office, the ministries of health of countries, the European Center for Disease Prevention and Control, other international organizations, as well as materials from publicly available publications. The review summarizes and systematizes data on the incidence and territorial distribution of diseases in each specific country from the standpoint of possible risks for people visiting it. The presented data on infectious diseases make it possible to navigate through issues related to the risk of contracting infectious diseases, to determine the factors and seasonality of an increased risk of infection, and to predict the possibility of importing diseases into the Russian Federation.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>особо опасные инфекционные болезни</kwd><kwd>Европейский регион ВОЗ</kwd><kwd>обеспечение санитарно-эпидемиологического благополучия</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>particularly dangerous infectious diseases</kwd><kwd>the WHO European Region</kwd><kwd>sanitary-epidemiological welfare provision</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Онищенко Г.Г., Попова А.Ю., Топорков В.П., Смоленский В.Ю., Щербакова С.А., Кутырев В.В. 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