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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">microbe</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Проблемы особо опасных инфекций</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Problems of Particularly Dangerous Infections</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0370-1069</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2658-719X</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Russian Research Anti-Plague Institute “Microbe”</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21055/0370-1069-2021-4-150-156</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">microbe-1605</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ СТАТЬИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL ARTICLES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Возбудитель вспышки ГЛПС в Саратовской области, 2019 г.</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Hantavirus Associated with Hemorrhagic Fever with Renal Syndrome Outbreak in the Saratov Region in 2019</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2844-7835</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Яшина</surname><given-names>Л. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Yashina</surname><given-names>L. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Российская Федерация, 630559, Новосибирская обл., р.п. Кольцово</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Kol’tsovo, Novosibirsk Region, 630559, Russian Federation</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">vector@vector.nsc.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9608-2044</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Трегубчак</surname><given-names>Т. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Tregubchak</surname><given-names>T. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Российская Федерация, 630559, Новосибирская обл., р.п. Кольцово</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Kol’tsovo, Novosibirsk Region, 630559, Russian Federation</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3004-3020</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Малышев</surname><given-names>Б. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Malyshev</surname><given-names>B. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Российская Федерация, 630559, Новосибирская обл., р.п. Кольцово</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Kol’tsovo, Novosibirsk Region, 630559, Russian Federation</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5082-8071</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сметанникова</surname><given-names>Н. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Smetannikova</surname><given-names>N. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Российская Федерация, 630559, Новосибирская обл., р.п. Кольцово</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Kol’tsovo, Novosibirsk Region, 630559, Russian Federation</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2227-8500</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Грищенко</surname><given-names>И. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Grishchenko</surname><given-names>I. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Российская Федерация, 630559, Новосибирская обл., р.п. Кольцово</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Kol’tsovo, Novosibirsk Region, 630559, Russian Federation</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9956-1163</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Дольский</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Dol’sky</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Российская Федерация, 630559, Новосибирская обл., р.п. Кольцово</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Kol’tsovo, Novosibirsk Region, 630559, Russian Federation</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6890-1575</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Швалов</surname><given-names>А. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shvalov</surname><given-names>A. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Российская Федерация, 630559, Новосибирская обл., р.п. Кольцово</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Kol’tsovo, Novosibirsk Region, 630559, Russian Federation</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0450-5212</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Зайковская</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zaykovskaya</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Российская Федерация, 410005, Саратов, ул. Университетская, 46</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>46, Universitetskaya St., Saratov, 410005, Russian Federation</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1790-0411</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Казанцев</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kazantsev</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Российская Федерация, 410005, Саратов, ул. Университетская, 46</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>46, Universitetskaya St., Saratov, 410005, Russian Federation</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9593-4353</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Чекашов</surname><given-names>В. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Chekashov</surname><given-names>V. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Российская Федерация, 410005, Саратов, ул. Университетская, 46</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>46, Universitetskaya St., Saratov, 410005, Russian Federation</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7663-5502</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Красовская</surname><given-names>Т. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Krasovskaya</surname><given-names>T. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Российская Федерация, 410005, Саратов, ул. Университетская, 46</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>46, Universitetskaya St., Saratov, 410005, Russian Federation</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФБУН «Государственный научный центр вирусологии и биотехнологии «Вектор»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>State Research Center of Virology and Biotechnology “Vector”</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФКУЗ «Российский научно-исследовательский противочумный институт «Микроб»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Russian Research Anti-Plague Institute “Microbe”</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2021</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>27</day><month>01</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>150</fpage><lpage>156</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Яшина Л.Н., Трегубчак Т.В., Малышев Б.С., Сметанникова Н.А., Грищенко И.В., Дольский А.А., Швалов А.Н., Зайковская А.В., Казанцев А.В., Чекашов В.Н., Красовская Т.Ю., 2022</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Яшина Л.Н., Трегубчак Т.В., Малышев Б.С., Сметанникова Н.А., Грищенко И.В., Дольский А.А., Швалов А.Н., Зайковская А.В., Казанцев А.В., Чекашов В.Н., Красовская Т.Ю.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Yashina L.N., Tregubchak T.V., Malyshev B.S., Smetannikova N.A., Grishchenko I.V., Dol’sky A.A., Shvalov A.N., Zaykovskaya A.V., Kazantsev A.V., Chekashov V.N., Krasovskaya T.Y.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journal.microbe.ru/jour/article/view/1605">https://journal.microbe.ru/jour/article/view/1605</self-uri><abstract><p>Патогенные хантавирусы, принадлежащие к роду Orthohantavirus семейства Hantaviridae, широко распространены во многих регионах мира и являются возбудителями геморрагической лихорадки с почечным синдромом (ГЛПС ) в Европе и Азии. На территории европейской части России наиболее активные очаги ГЛПС располагаются на территории оптимума ареала обитания природного носителя вируса Пуумала (PUUV), рыжих полевок (Myodes glareolus), – в Среднем Поволжье и Предуралье. Наибольшее количество заболевших ГЛПС регистрируется в Приволжском федеральном округе. В 2019 г. на территории Саратовской области зарегистрирована вспышка ГЛПС , число заболевших составило 2702 человека, среди которых преобладали жители Саратова и Саратовского района. Цель работы – генетическое типирование возбудителей от больных ГЛПС и носителей во время вспышки 2019 г. в Саратове и филогенетический анализ полноразмерных геномов вируса от природных носителей. Материалы и методы. Для генетического исследования использовано восемь образцов от больных ГЛПС из Саратова (2019) и три образца тканей легких рыжих полевок, отловленных в окрестностях Саратова (2019). Все образцы проанализированы методом обратной транскрипции – полимеразной цепной реакции с последующим секвенированием и филогенетическим анализом. Результаты и обсуждение. Генотипированы шесть РНК -изолятов хантавирусов от больных ГЛПС , получены полноразмерные геномы трех РНК -изолятов от носителей вируса. Показано, что возбудителем вспышки ГЛПС в Саратове был вирус PUUV. Исследованный вариант вируса относится к генетической ветви RUS, наиболее близок к штаммам из Удмуртии и Татарстана и отличается от вариантов вируса, циркулирующих на территории Республики Башкортостан и Самарской области.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Pathogenic hantaviruses, belonging to the family Hantaviridae, genus Orthohantavirus, are widely spread in many regions of the world and cause hemorrhagic fever with renal syndrome (HFRS) in Europe and Asia. In the European Russia, the most active HFRS foci are located in the optimum habitat area of natural reservoir of the Puumala virus (PUUV), bank voles (Myodes glareolus), – in the Middle Volga and Cis-Urals. The largest number of cases of HFRS was registered in the Volga Federal District. In 2019, an outbreak of HFRS was registered among the residents of Saratov and the Saratov Region, the number of cases was 2702. Objective of the study was genetic identification of hantaviruses from HFRS patients and rodent carriers and phylogenetic analysis of full-size genomes from natural hosts during HFRS outbreak in the Saratov Region, 2019. Materials and methods. Blood samples of 8 HFRS patients from Saratov and 3 lung samples of bank voles captured in the suburb of Saratov were analyzed using reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction, followed by sequencing and phylogenetic analysis. Results and discussion. A total of 6 viral RNA isolates from HFRS patients were genetically typed, full-length RNA-isolate genomes were obtained for 3 natural carriers. Our data indicate that PUUV virus was associated with HFRS outbreak in Saratov. Genetic analysis revealed that the virus belonged to RUS lineage of PUUV, related most closely to strains from Udmurtia and Tatarstan and differed from strains circulating in the territory of Bashkortostan and Samara Region.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>хантавирус</kwd><kwd>геморрагическая лихорадка с почечным синдромом</kwd><kwd>вспышка ГЛПС</kwd><kwd>Россия</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>hantavirus</kwd><kwd>hemorrhagic fever with renal syndrome</kwd><kwd>HFRS outbreak</kwd><kwd>Russia</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Исследование проводилось в рамках выполнения государственного задания ГЗ-7/16.</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Jonsson C.B., Figueiredo L.T., Vapalahti O. A global perspective on hantavirus ecology, epidemiology, and disease. Clin. Microbiol. 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