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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">microbe</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Проблемы особо опасных инфекций</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Problems of Particularly Dangerous Infections</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0370-1069</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2658-719X</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Russian Research Anti-Plague Institute “Microbe”</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21055/0370-1069-2022-2-54-63</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">microbe-1693</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОБЗОРЫ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>REVIEWS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Обзор хантавирусных инфекций в мире, эпидемиологической ситуации по геморрагической лихорадке с почечным синдромом в  Российской Федерации в 2021 г. и прогноз на 2022 г.</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Overview of Hantavirus Infections in the World, the Epidemiological Situation  on Hemorrhagic Fever with Renal Syndrome in the Russian Federation in 2021,  and Forecast for 2022</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6229-0387</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Савицкая</surname><given-names>Т. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Savitskaya</surname><given-names>T. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>420015, Казань, ул. Большая Красная, 67</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>67, Bolshaya Krasnaya St., Kazan, 420015</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4849-3866</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Иванова</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ivanova</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Иванова Александра Васильевна</p><p>410005, Саратов, ул. Университетская, 46</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>46, Universitetskaya St., Saratov, 410005</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">rusrapi@microbe.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9877-5258</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Чумачкова</surname><given-names>Е. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Chumachkova</surname><given-names>E. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>410005, Саратов, ул. Университетская, 46</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>46, Universitetskaya St., Saratov, 410005</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">rusrapi@microbe.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2994-473X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Поспелов</surname><given-names>М. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Pospelov</surname><given-names>M. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>410005, Саратов, ул. Университетская, 46</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>46, Universitetskaya St., Saratov, 410005</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">rusrapi@microbe.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Исаева</surname><given-names>Г. Ш.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Isaeva</surname><given-names>G. Sh.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>420015, Казань, ул. Большая Красная, 67</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>67, Bolshaya Krasnaya St., Kazan, 420015</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3584-6861</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Решетникова</surname><given-names>И. Д.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Reshetnikova</surname><given-names>I. D.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>420015, Казань, ул. Большая Красная, 67</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>67, Bolshaya Krasnaya St., Kazan, 420015</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4328-8190</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кабве</surname><given-names>Э.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kabve</surname><given-names>E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>420015, Казань, ул. Большая Красная, 67</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>67, Bolshaya Krasnaya St., Kazan, 420015</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4409-2942</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Давидюк</surname><given-names>Ю. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Davidyuk</surname><given-names>Yu. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>420008, Казань, ул. Кремлевская, 18</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>18, Kremlevskaya St., Kazan, 420008</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1810-1825</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Трифонов</surname><given-names>В. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Trifonov</surname><given-names>V. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>420012, Казань, ул. Муштари, 11</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>11, Mushtari St., Kazan, 420012</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8349-3757</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Зиатдинов</surname><given-names>В. Б.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ziatdinov</surname><given-names>V. B.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>420015, Казань, ул. Большая Красная, 67</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>67, Bolshaya Krasnaya St., Kazan, 420015</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5494-7775</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Серова</surname><given-names>И. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Serova</surname><given-names>I. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>420015, Казань, ул. Большая Красная, 67</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>67, Bolshaya Krasnaya St., Kazan, 420015</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФБУН «Казанский научно-исследовательский институт эпидемиологии и микробиологии»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Kazan Research Institute of Epidemiology and Microbiology</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФКУЗ «Российский научно-исследовательский противочумный институт «Микроб»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Russian Research Anti-Plague Institute “Microbe”</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГАОУ ВО «Казанский (Приволжский) федеральный университет»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Kazan (Volga Region) Federal University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-4"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Казанская государственная  медицинская академия – филиал ФГБОУ ДПО «Российская медицинская академия непрерывного профессионального образования» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Kazan State Medical Academy – affiliated branch of the Russian Medical Academy of Continuing Professional Education of the Ministry of Health of Russia</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2022</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>11</day><month>07</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>54</fpage><lpage>63</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Савицкая Т.А., Иванова А.В., Чумачкова Е.А., Поспелов М.В., Исаева Г.Ш., Решетникова И.Д., Кабве Э., Давидюк Ю.Н., Трифонов В.А., Зиатдинов В.Б., Серова И.В., 2022</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Савицкая Т.А., Иванова А.В., Чумачкова Е.А., Поспелов М.В., Исаева Г.Ш., Решетникова И.Д., Кабве Э., Давидюк Ю.Н., Трифонов В.А., Зиатдинов В.Б., Серова И.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Savitskaya T.A., Ivanova A.V., Chumachkova E.A., Pospelov M.V., Isaeva G.S., Reshetnikova I.D., Kabve E., Davidyuk Y.N., Trifonov V.A., Ziatdinov V.B., Serova I.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journal.microbe.ru/jour/article/view/1693">https://journal.microbe.ru/jour/article/view/1693</self-uri><abstract><p>В обзоре приведена характеристика эпидемиологической ситуации в странах мира по заболеваемости хантавирусными инфекциями. Осуществлен сравнительный анализ интенсивности и динамики эпидемиологического процесса геморрагической лихорадки с почечным синдромом (ГЛПС ) в Российской Федерации в разрезе федеральных округов в 2021 г., подготовлен прогноз заболеваемости ГЛПС на 2022 г. По результатам анализа установлено, что в 2021 г. в мире сохранялась напряженная обстановка по заболеваемости хантавирусными инфекциями. На территории Российской Федерации отмечено снижение заболеваемости ГЛПС в 2021 г. (в 1,7 раза по сравнению с показателями 2020 г.). Однако результаты эпидемиологического анализа заболеваемости ГЛПС, эпизоотологических данных и лабораторных исследований в отдельных федеральных округах Российской Федерации свидетельствуют о сохраняющейся напряженной эпидемиологической ситуации по ГЛПС. В ряде регионов страны прогнозируется высокий риск заражения ГЛПС в связи с благоприятными природно-климатическими условиями зимнего периода 2021/22 г. и высоким снежным покровом, способствующими подснежному размножению мелких млекопитающих – основных носителей ГЛПС. Наличие инфицированных грызунов свидетельствует о высокой вероятности осложнения</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The paper presents a description of the epidemiological situation on Hantavirus infection incidence in the countries around the world. Comparative analysis of the intensity and dynamics of the epidemiological process of hemorrhagic fever with renal syndrome (HFRS) in the Russian Federation by Federal Districts in 2021 has been carried out and forecast of the HFRS incidence for 2022 prepared. The study has revealed that tense situation on incidence of hantavirus diseases was observed in the world in 2021. On the territory of the Russian Federation, there was a decrease in the HFRS incidence in 2021 (by 1.7 times compared to 2020). However, the results of epidemiological analysis of the HFRS incidence, epizootiological data and laboratory studies in certain Federal Districts of the Russian Federation indicate that the epidemiological situation on HFRS remains tense. High risk of HFRS infection is predicted in a number of regions of the country due to the favorable natural and climatic conditions in the winter period of 2021–2022 with a heavy snow cover, which contributed to the under-snow reproduction of small mammals, the main carriers of HFRS. The presence of infected rodents testifies to a high likelihood of complication of the epidemiological situation in areas of increased epidemic risk of HFRS.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>хантавирусная инфекция</kwd><kwd>геморрагическая лихорадка с почечным синдромом</kwd><kwd>хантавирусный пульмональный синдром</kwd><kwd>прогноз эпидемиологической ситуации</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>hantavirus disease</kwd><kwd>hemorrhagic fever with renal syndrome</kwd><kwd>hantavirus pulmonary syndrome</kwd><kwd>forecast of the epidemiological situation</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Technical Factsheets. Hantavirus. [Электронный ресурс]. URL: http://www.cfsph.iastate.edu/DiseaseInfo/factsheets.php (дата обращения 16.03.2022).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Technical Factsheets. Hantavirus. (Cited 16 Mar 2022). 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