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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">microbe</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Проблемы особо опасных инфекций</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Problems of Particularly Dangerous Infections</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0370-1069</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2658-719X</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Russian Research Anti-Plague Institute “Microbe”</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21055/0370-1069-2023-2-134-139</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">microbe-1831</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ СТАТЬИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL ARTICLES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Обеззараживание поверхностей, контаминированных коронавирусом SARS-CoV-2, ультрафиолетовым излучением ртутной лампы низкого давления</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Disinfection of Surfaces Contaminated with SARS-CoV-2 Coronavirus by UV Radiation of Low-Pressure Mercury-Vapour Lamp</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Масякин</surname><given-names>Д. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Masyakin</surname><given-names>D. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>141306, Московская обл., Сергиев Посад-6, ул. Октябрьская, 11</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>11, Oktybrskaya St., Sergiev Posad-6, Moscow Region, 141306</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Алферов</surname><given-names>А. Е.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Alferov</surname><given-names>A. E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>141306, Московская обл., Сергиев Посад-6, ул. Октябрьская, 11</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>11, Oktybrskaya St., Sergiev Posad-6, Moscow Region, 141306</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кикоть</surname><given-names>С. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kikot’</surname><given-names>S. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>119160, Москва, Фрунзенская наб., 22/2</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>2/2, Frunzenskaya Embankment, Moscow, 119526</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8993-3151</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Андрощук</surname><given-names>И. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Androshchuk</surname><given-names>I. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>141306, Московская обл., Сергиев Посад-6, ул. Октябрьская, 11</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>11, Oktybrskaya St., Sergiev Posad-6, Moscow Region, 141306</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2916-0668</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кириллов</surname><given-names>В. Б.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kirillov</surname><given-names>V. B.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>141306, Московская обл., Сергиев Посад-6, ул. Октябрьская, 11</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>11, Oktybrskaya St., Sergiev Posad-6, Moscow Region, 141306</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1245-9225</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кириллова</surname><given-names>С. Л.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kirillova</surname><given-names>S. L.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>141306, Московская обл., Сергиев Посад-6, ул. Октябрьская, 11</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>11, Oktybrskaya St., Sergiev Posad-6, Moscow Region, 141306</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7279-196X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ковальчук</surname><given-names>Е. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Koval’chuk</surname><given-names>E. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>141306, Московская обл., Сергиев Посад-6, ул. Октябрьская, 11</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>11, Oktybrskaya St., Sergiev Posad-6, Moscow Region, 141306</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5523-0300</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Котов</surname><given-names>М. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kotov</surname><given-names>M. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>119526, Москва, пр-т Вернадского, 101, корп. 1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>101, bld. 1,Vernadskogo Avenue, Moscow, 119526</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8342-1967</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Лопота</surname><given-names>В. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Lopota</surname><given-names>V. А.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>194064, Санкт-Петербург, Тихорецкий пр-т, 21</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>21, Tikhoretsky Avenue, Saint-Petersburg, 194064</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Рудой</surname><given-names>И. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Rudoy</surname><given-names>I. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>111555, Москва, Свободный пр-т, 7, корп. 2</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>7, bld. 2, Svobodny Avenue, Moscow, 111555</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-5"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Соловьев</surname><given-names>Н. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Solov’ev</surname><given-names>N. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>119526, Москва, пр-т Вернадского, 101, корп. 1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>101, bld. 1,Vernadskogo Avenue, Moscow, 119526</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сорока</surname><given-names>А. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Soroka</surname><given-names>A. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>111555, Москва, Свободный пр-т, 7, корп. 2</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>7, bld. 2, Svobodny Avenue, Moscow, 111555</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-5"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Труфанова</surname><given-names>В. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Trufanova</surname><given-names>V. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>141306, Московская обл., Сергиев Посад-6, ул. Октябрьская, 11</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>11, Oktybrskaya St., Sergiev Posad-6, Moscow Region, 141306</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Чепуренков</surname><given-names>Н. Я.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Chepurenkov</surname><given-names>N. Ya.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>141306, Московская обл., Сергиев Посад-6, ул. Октябрьская, 11</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>11, Oktybrskaya St., Sergiev Posad-6, Moscow Region, 141306</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шемякин</surname><given-names>А. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shemyakin</surname><given-names>A. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>119526, Москва, пр-т Вернадского, 101, корп. 1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>101, bld. 1,Vernadskogo Avenue, Moscow, 119526</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0877-7637</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Якимов</surname><given-names>М. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Yakimov</surname><given-names>M. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>119526, Москва, пр-т Вернадского, 101, корп. 1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>101, bld. 1,Vernadskogo Avenue, Moscow, 119526</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6742-3919</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Борисевич</surname><given-names>С. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Borisevich</surname><given-names>S. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>141306, Московская обл., Сергиев Посад-6, ул. Октябрьская, 11</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>11, Oktybrskaya St., Sergiev Posad-6, Moscow Region, 141306</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">48nii@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБУ «48 Центральный научно-исследовательский институт» Министерства обороны Российской Федерации</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>48th Central Research Institute of the Ministry of Defense of the Russian Federation</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Управление начальника войск радиационной, химической и биологической защиты Вооруженных Сил Российской Федерации</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Directorate of the Chief of Radiation, Chemical and Biological Protection Troops of the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБУН «Институт проблем механики им. А.Ю. Ишлинского» Российской академии наук</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Ishlinsky Institute for Problems in Mechanics of the Russian Academy of Sciences</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-4"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГАНУ «Центральный научно-исследовательский и опытно-конструкторский институт робототехники и технической кибернетики»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Russian State Scientific Centre for Robotics and Technical Cybernetics</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-5"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Инновационная научно-технологическая компания «ПроТек»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Innovative Scientific and Technological Company “ProTech”</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>13</day><month>07</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>134</fpage><lpage>139</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Масякин Д.Н., Алферов А.Е., Кикоть С.Г., Андрощук И.А., Кириллов В.Б., Кириллова С.Л., Ковальчук Е.А., Котов М.А., Лопота В.А., Рудой И.Г., Соловьев Н.Г., Сорока А.М., Труфанова В.В., Чепуренков Н.Я., Шемякин А.Н., Якимов М.Ю., Борисевич С.В., 2023</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Масякин Д.Н., Алферов А.Е., Кикоть С.Г., Андрощук И.А., Кириллов В.Б., Кириллова С.Л., Ковальчук Е.А., Котов М.А., Лопота В.А., Рудой И.Г., Соловьев Н.Г., Сорока А.М., Труфанова В.В., Чепуренков Н.Я., Шемякин А.Н., Якимов М.Ю., Борисевич С.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Masyakin D.N., Alferov A.E., Kikot’ S.G., Androshchuk I.A., Kirillov V.B., Kirillova S.L., Koval’chuk E.A., Kotov M.A., Lopota V.А., Rudoy I.G., Solov’ev N.G., Soroka A.M., Trufanova V.V., Chepurenkov N.Y., Shemyakin A.N., Yakimov M.Y., Borisevich S.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journal.microbe.ru/jour/article/view/1831">https://journal.microbe.ru/jour/article/view/1831</self-uri><abstract><p>Целью работы явилось определение эффективных ультрафиолетовых (УФ) доз, необходимых для обеззараживания контаминированных коронавирусом SARS-CoV-2 поверхностей, при использовании ртутной лампы низкого давления. Материалы и методы. Для проведения оперативной дезинфекции поверхностей использован специально разработанный источник УФ-излучения мощностью 7,5 Вт с длиной волны 254 нм в форме портативного фонаря, который обладает высокой эффективностью выхода УФ-излучения и возможностью длительной работы в автономном режиме от компактной батареи. В исследованиях использовали суспензионную культуру коронавируса SARS-CoV-2 с биологической активностью 5,3∙106  БОЕ/мл. Объектами тестирования служили пластиковые чашки Петри (одноразовые) и офисная бумага (марка С, плотность 80 г/м2 ). Результаты и обсуждение. Определены дозы УФ-излучения, обеспечивающие дезинфекцию поверхностей, контаминированных возбудителем COVID-19, с эффективностью от 99,0 % (бумага) до 99,95 % (пластик). Полученные результаты позволяют рекомендовать портативный УФ-облучатель для использования в практике профилактических мероприятий по борьбе с распространением заболевания, вызванного коронавирусом SARS-CoV-2.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The aim of the work was to determine the effective ultraviolet (UV) doses required for the disinfection of surfaces contaminated with the SARS-CoV-2 coronavirus using a low-pressure mercury lamp. Materials and methods. To carry out prompt disinfection of surfaces, a specially designed source of UV radiation with a power of 7.5 W at a wavelength of 254 nm in the form of a portable flashlight was employed, which has a high efficiency of UV radiation output and the possibility of long-term autonomous operation from a compact battery. In the studies, a suspension culture of the SARS-CoV-2 coronavirus with biological activity of 5.3∙106 PFU/ml was used. The objects of testing were plastic Petri dishes (disposable) and office paper (grade C, density 80 g/m2 ). Results and discussion. Doses of UV radiation that provide disinfection of surfaces contaminated with the COVID-19 pathogen with an efficiency of 99.0 % (paper) to 99.95 % (plastic) have been determined. The results obtained make it possible to recommend a portable UV irradiator for use in the practice of preventive measures to combat the spread of the disease caused by the SARS-CoV-2 coronavirus.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>дезинфекция</kwd><kwd>коронавирус SARS-СoV-2</kwd><kwd>УФ-излучение</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>disinfection</kwd><kwd>SARS-CoV-2 coronavirus</kwd><kwd>UV radiation</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">van Doremalen N., Bushmaker T., Morris D.H., Holbrook M.G., Gamble A., Williamson B.N., Tamin A., Harcourt J.L., Thornburg N.J., Gerber S.I., Lloyd-Smith J.O., de Wit E., Munster V.J. Aerosol and surface stability of SARS-CoV-2 as compared with SARS-CoV-1. N. Engl. J. Medicine. 2020; 382(16):1564–7. 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