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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">microbe</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Проблемы особо опасных инфекций</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Problems of Particularly Dangerous Infections</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0370-1069</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2658-719X</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Russian Research Anti-Plague Institute “Microbe”</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21055/0370-1069-2024-1-113-124</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">microbe-1950</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОБЗОРЫ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>REVIEWS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Хантавирусные болезни: обзор эпидемиологической ситуации в мире. Анализ эпидемиологической ситуации по геморрагической лихорадке с почечным синдромом в Российской Федерации в 2023 г. и прогноз на 2024 г.</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Hantavirus Infections: Review of the Epidemiological Situation around the World. Analysis of the Epidemiological Situation on Hemorrhagic Fever with Renal Syndrome in the Russian Federation in 2023 and Forecast of Its Development for 2024</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6229-0387</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Савицкая</surname><given-names>Т. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Savitskaya</surname><given-names>T. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>420015, Казань, ул. Большая Красная, 67</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>67, Bolshaya Krasnaya St., Kazan, 420015</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">kniem@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4849-3866</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Иванова</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ivanova</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Иванова Александра Васильевна, </p><p>410005, Саратов, ул. Университетская, 46</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>46, Universitetskaya St., Saratov, 410005</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">rusrapi@microbe.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8741-5756</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Зубова</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zubova</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>410005, Саратов, ул. Университетская, 46</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>46, Universitetskaya St., Saratov, 410005</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">rusrapi@microbe.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3584-6861</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Решетникова</surname><given-names>И. Д.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Reshetnikova</surname><given-names>I. D.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>420015, Казань, ул. Большая Красная, 67</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>67, Bolshaya Krasnaya St., Kazan, 420015</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">kniem@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1462-8734</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Исаева</surname><given-names>Г. Ш.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Isaeva</surname><given-names>G. Sh.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>420015, Казань, ул. Большая Красная, 67</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>67, Bolshaya Krasnaya St., Kazan, 420015</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">kniem@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1810-1825</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Трифонов</surname><given-names>В. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Trifonov</surname><given-names>V. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>420015, Казань, ул. Большая Красная, 67</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>67, Bolshaya Krasnaya St., Kazan, 420015</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">kniem@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4733-3959</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Магеррамов</surname><given-names>Ш. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Magerramov</surname><given-names>Sh. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>410005, Саратов, ул. Университетская, 46</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>46, Universitetskaya St., Saratov, 410005</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">rusrapi@microbe.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2913-3766</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Марцоха</surname><given-names>К. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Martsokha</surname><given-names>K. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>410005, Саратов, ул. Университетская, 46</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>46, Universitetskaya St., Saratov, 410005</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">rusrapi@microbe.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4896-9369</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Транквилевский</surname><given-names>Д. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Trankvilevsky</surname><given-names>D. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>117105, Москва, Варшавское шоссе, 19а</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>19a, Varshavskoe Highway, Moscow, 117105</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-5"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФБУН «Казанский научно-исследовательский институт эпидемиологии и микробиологии»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Kazan Research Institute of Epidemiology and Microbiology</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФКУН «Российский научно-исследовательский противочумный институт «Микроб»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Russian Research Anti-Plague Institute “Microbe”</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФБУН «Казанский научно-исследовательский институт эпидемиологии и микробиологии»;&#13;
ФГАОУ ВО Казанский (Приволжский) федеральный университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Kazan Research Institute of Epidemiology and Microbiology;&#13;
Kazan (Volga Region) Federal University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-4"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФБУН «Казанский научно-исследовательский институт эпидемиологии и микробиологии»;&#13;
ФГБОУ ВО «Казанский государственный медицинский университет» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Kazan Research Institute of Epidemiology and Microbiology;&#13;
Kazan State Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-5"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФБУЗ «Федеральный центр гигиены и эпидемиологии»;&#13;
Институт дезинфектологии ФБУН «ФНЦГ им. Ф.Ф. Эрисмана»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Federal Center of Hygiene and Epidemiology;&#13;
Institute of Disinfectology of the Federal Scientific Center of Hygiene named after F.F. Erisman</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>04</day><month>04</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>113</fpage><lpage>124</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Савицкая Т.А., Иванова А.В., Зубова А.А., Решетникова И.Д., Исаева Г.Ш., Трифонов В.А., Магеррамов Ш.В., Марцоха К.С., Транквилевский Д.В., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Савицкая Т.А., Иванова А.В., Зубова А.А., Решетникова И.Д., Исаева Г.Ш., Трифонов В.А., Магеррамов Ш.В., Марцоха К.С., Транквилевский Д.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Savitskaya T.A., Ivanova A.V., Zubova A.A., Reshetnikova I.D., Isaeva G.S., Trifonov V.A., Magerramov S.V., Martsokha K.S., Trankvilevsky D.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journal.microbe.ru/jour/article/view/1950">https://journal.microbe.ru/jour/article/view/1950</self-uri><abstract><p>Дана характеристика эпидемиологической ситуации в странах мира по заболеваемости хантавирусными болезнями. Представлены результаты эпидемиологического анализа по заболеваемости геморрагической лихорадкой с почечным синдромом (ГЛПС) в Российской Федерации в 2023 г. в разрезе федеральных округов и подготовлен прогноз на 2024 г. В 2023 г. в Российской Федерации зарегистрировано 5093 случая заболевания ГЛПС (3,47 на 100 тыс. населения). Заболеваемость отмечена в 7 из 8 федеральных округов страны. В возрастной структуре преобладали лица 30–59 лет (65,7 %); среди детей до 17 лет отмечено 247 случаев болезни. Доля мужского населения составила 70,3 %. Среди городского населения зарегистрировано 63,2 % от общего числа заболевших. Летальность зафиксирована на уровне 0,49 % – зарегистрировано 25 летальных исходов. По результатам анализа установлено снижение заболеваемости ГЛПС в России на 27,2 % по сравнению с показателями предыдущего года, однако данные эпизоотологического мониторинга и результаты лабораторного исследования полевого материала свидетельствуют о сохраняющейся напряженной ситуации в целом по стране. В ряде регионов прогнозируется высокий риск осложнения эпидемиологической обстановки (в основном в субъектах Приволжского и Центрального федеральных округов). Умеренные риски развития локальных осложнений эпидемиологической обстановки на уровне среднемноголетней заболеваемости ожидаются в субъектах Северо-Западного, Уральского и Дальневосточного федеральных округов. Не исключены спорадические случаи заболевания на территории субъектов Южного федерального округа. Обострения ситуации по ГЛПС на территории Северо-Кавказского и Сибирского федеральных округов в 2024 г. не ожидается.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The paper describes the epidemiological situation in the countries of the world in terms of the incidence of Hantavirus diseases. The results of an epidemiological analysis of the incidence of hemorrhagic fever with renal syndrome (HFRS) in the Russian Federation in 2023 by federal districts are presented and a forecast for 2024 is made. In 2023, 5 093 cases of HFRS were registered in the Russian Federation (3.47 per 100 thousand population). The incidence was reported in 7 out of 8 federal districts of the country. The age structure was dominated by people in the 30–59 age category (65.7 %); 247 cases of the disease were noted among children under 17 years of age. The proportion of the male population was 70.3 %. 63.2 % of the total number of cases was registered among the urban residents. The mortality rate was at the level of 0.49 % – 25 lethal outcomes. Analysis of the data has revealed a decrease in the incidence of HFRS in Russia by 27.2 % as compared to the previous year. However, the data from epizootiological monitoring and the results of laboratory research of field material indicate a continuing tense situation in the country as a whole. In a number of regions, a high risk of complications of the epidemiological situation is predicted (mainly, in the constituent entities of the Volga and Central Federal Districts). Moderate risks of developing local complications of the epidemiological situation at the level of long-term average morbidity are expected to be realized in the entities of the Northwestern, Ural and Far Eastern Federal Districts. Sporadic cases of the disease in the territory of the Southern Federal District are not excluded. The aggravation of the situation on HFRS in the territory of the North-Caucasian and Siberian Federal Districts is not anticipated in 2024.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>хантавирусная болезнь</kwd><kwd>геморрагическая лихорадка с почечным синдромом</kwd><kwd>эпидемиологический анализ</kwd><kwd>эпизоотологический мониторинг</kwd><kwd>профилактические мероприятия</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>hantavirus disease</kwd><kwd>hemorrhagic fever with renal syndrome</kwd><kwd>epidemiological analysis</kwd><kwd>epizootiological monitoring</kwd><kwd>preventive measures</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">ВОЗ. Конго-Крымская геморрагическая лихорадка, хантавирусные инфекции и геморрагическая лихорадка Алхурма как угрозы новых инфекционных заболеваний. Доклад Секретариата. [Электронный ресурс]. 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