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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">microbe</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Проблемы особо опасных инфекций</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Problems of Particularly Dangerous Infections</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0370-1069</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2658-719X</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Russian Research Anti-Plague Institute “Microbe”</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21055/0370-1069-2024-2-167-177</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">microbe-2011</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ СТАТЬИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL ARTICLES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Организация совместных лабораторных исследований при проведении санитарно-эпидемиологических мероприятий на территории Республики Конго специалистами Роспотребнадзора</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Organization of Joint Laboratory Studies during Sanitary and Epidemiological Interventions in the Republic of the Congo by Rospotrebnadzor Specialists</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8334-9173</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Портенко</surname><given-names>С. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Portenko</surname><given-names>S. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Портенко Светлана Анатольевна, </p><p>410005, Саратов, ул. Университетская, 46</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Svetlana A. Portenko,</p><p>46 Universitetskaya St., Saratov, 410005</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">rusrapi@microbe.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6474-3696</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Найденова</surname><given-names>Е. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Naidenova</surname><given-names>E. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>410005, Саратов, ул. Университетская, 46</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>46 Universitetskaya St., Saratov, 410005</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9273-6063</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Агафонов</surname><given-names>Д. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Agafonov</surname><given-names>D. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>410005, Саратов, ул. Университетская, 46</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>46 Universitetskaya St., Saratov, 410005</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4198-0629</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кузнецова</surname><given-names>Д. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kuznetsova</surname><given-names>D. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>344002, Ростов-на-Дону, ул. М. Горького, 117/40</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>117/40 M. Gorkogo St., Rostov-on-Don, 344002</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">plague@aaanet.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0087-9153</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Евтеев</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Evteev</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>344002, Ростов-на-Дону, ул. М. Горького, 117/40</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>117/40 M. Gorkogo St., Rostov-on-Don, 344002</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">plague@aaanet.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0009-2889-4724</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Тушинский</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Tushinsky</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>344002, Ростов-на-Дону, ул. М. Горького, 117/40</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>117/40 M. Gorkogo St., Rostov-on-Don, 344002</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">plague@aaanet.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3564-985X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Дмитриева</surname><given-names>Л. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Dmitrieva</surname><given-names>L. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>410005, Саратов, ул. Университетская, 46</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>46 Universitetskaya St., Saratov, 410005</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8260-4670</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Катышев</surname><given-names>А. Д.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Katyshev</surname><given-names>A. D.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>410005, Саратов, ул. Университетская, 46</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>46 Universitetskaya St., Saratov, 410005</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9834-8544</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Куклев</surname><given-names>В. Е.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kuklev</surname><given-names>V. E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>410005, Саратов, ул. Университетская, 46</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>46 Universitetskaya St., Saratov, 410005</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0006-9744-459X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Obissa</surname><given-names>N.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Obissa</surname><given-names>N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Браззавиль</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Brazzaville</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Mabiala</surname><given-names>V.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Mabiala</surname><given-names>V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Долизи</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dolisie</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Loubano</surname><given-names>J.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Loubano</surname><given-names>J.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Долизи</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dolisie</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Mpompolo</surname><given-names>M.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Mpompolo</surname><given-names>M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Долизи</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dolisie</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Mobousse Misse</surname><given-names>J.-C.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Mobousse Misse</surname><given-names>J.-C.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Браззавиль</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Brazzaville</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1143-4069</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Щербакова</surname><given-names>С. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shcherbakova</surname><given-names>S. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>410005, Саратов, ул. Университетская, 46</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3788-3452</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кутырев</surname><given-names>В. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kutyrev</surname><given-names>V. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>410005, Саратов, ул. Университетская, 46</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>46 Universitetskaya St., Saratov, 410005</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФКУН «Российский научно-исследовательский противочумный институт «Микроб»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Russian Research Anti-Plague Institute “Microbe”</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФКУЗ «Ростовский-на-Дону научно-исследовательский противочумный институт»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Rostov-on-Don Research Anti-Plague Institute</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Министерство здравоохранения и народонаселения Республики Конго</institution><country>Конго</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Ministry of Health and Population of the Republic of the Congo</institution><country>Congo</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-4"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Генеральный госпиталь г. Долизи</institution><country>Конго</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Dolisie General Hospital</institution><country>Congo</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>03</day><month>07</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>167</fpage><lpage>177</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Портенко С.А., Найденова Е.В., Агафонов Д.А., Кузнецова Д.А., Евтеев А.В., Тушинский А.А., Дмитриева Л.Н., Катышев А.Д., Куклев В.Е., Obissa N., Mabiala V., Loubano J., Mpompolo M., Mobousse Misse J., Щербакова С.А., Кутырев В.В., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Портенко С.А., Найденова Е.В., Агафонов Д.А., Кузнецова Д.А., Евтеев А.В., Тушинский А.А., Дмитриева Л.Н., Катышев А.Д., Куклев В.Е., Obissa N., Mabiala V., Loubano J., Mpompolo M., Mobousse Misse J., Щербакова С.А., Кутырев В.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Portenko S.A., Naidenova E.V., Agafonov D.A., Kuznetsova D.A., Evteev A.V., Tushinsky A.A., Dmitrieva L.N., Katyshev A.D., Kuklev V.E., Obissa N., Mabiala V., Loubano J., Mpompolo M., Mobousse Misse J., Shcherbakova S.A., Kutyrev V.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journal.microbe.ru/jour/article/view/2011">https://journal.microbe.ru/jour/article/view/2011</self-uri><abstract><p>В работе представлены данные об организации лабораторных исследований проб клинического материала и из объектов окружающей среды при этиологической расшифровке вспышки острых кишечных инфекций специалистами объединенной СПЭБ Роспотребнадзора в г. Долизи (Республика Конго) в период с 7 по 24 августа 2023 г.</p><sec><title>Материалы и методы</title><p>Материалы и методы. С целью выявления возбудителей холеры и других острых кишечных инфекций бактериальной и вирусной природы исследовано 177 проб клинического материала и из объектов окружающей среды, а также посевы на плотных питательных средах и бактериальные взвеси. Всего проведено 1023 исследования с помощью ПЦР и 305 – бактериологическим методом.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты и обсуждение</title><p>Результаты и обсуждение. Во всех исследованных пробах возбудитель холеры не обнаружен. Методом ПЦР маркеры возбудителей острых кишечных инфекций (Salmonella spp., Shigella spp., Campylobacter spp., Rotavirus A) выявлены в 23 пробах клинического материала и 1 пробе бактериальной взвеси. В объектах окружающей среды ДНК/РНК возбудителей не обнаружена. При проведении культуральных исследований из 8 клинических образцов выделены культуры Salmonella enterica serovar Typhi, определена их чувствительность к антибактериальным препаратам. Методом полногеномного секвенирования через нанопоры на платформе MinIon (Oxford Nanopore Technologies, Великобритания) изучены нуклеотидные последовательности 4 изолятов S. Typhi и депонированы в международную базу данных NCBI GenBank (№ CP141260, CP141193, CP141194, CP141195). Также при исследовании образцов из стерильных локусов (кровь, перитонеальная жидкость, операционный материал) от пациентов Генерального и Референс госпиталей г. Долизи выделено 5 культур неферментирующих бактерий, определена их чувствительность к антибактериальным препаратам.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The study presents the data on organization of laboratory testing of clinical and environmental samples within the framework of establishing the etiology of the acute intestinal infections outbreak, performed by the specialists of the joint SAET of the Rospotrebnadzor in Dolisie (Republic of the Congo) in the period of 07–24 July, 2023.</p><sec><title>Materials and methods</title><p>Materials and methods. In order to identify the causative agents of cholera and other acute intestinal infections of bacterial and viral nature, 177 clinical and environmental samples were tested, as well as cultures on solid nutrient media and bacterial suspensions. A total of 1023 tests were carried out by polymerase chain reaction (PCR) and 305 – using bacteriological method.</p></sec><sec><title>Results and discussion</title><p>Results and discussion. The causative agent of cholera has not been detected in any of the samples tested. Using the PCR method, markers of acute intestinal diseases agents (Salmonella spp., Shigella spp., Campylobacter spp., Rotavirus A) have been identified in 23 clinical samples and 1 sample of bacterial suspension. No DNA/RNA of pathogens has been detected in environmental samples. During culture studies, Salmonella enterica serovar Typhi have been isolated from 8 clinical samples, and their antibiotic sensitivity has been determined. Applying whole-genome nanopore sequencing, using the MinIon platform (Oxford Nanopore Technologies, UK), nucleotide sequences of 4 S. Typhi isolates have been investigated and deposited in the international database NCBI GenBank (No. CP141260, CP141193, CP141194, CP141195). Additionally, the analysis of initially sterile samples (blood, peritoneal fluid, intraoperational samples) from the patients of General and Reference hospitals of Dolisie has resulted in the identification of 5 cultures of non-fermenting bacteria, and their antibiotic sensitivity has been determined.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>Shigella</kwd><kwd>Salmonella Typhi</kwd><kwd>Vibrio cholerae</kwd><kwd>полимеразная цепная реакция</kwd><kwd>бактериологические исследования</kwd><kwd>сиквенс</kwd><kwd>клинические образцы</kwd><kwd>пробы окружающей среды</kwd><kwd>Республика Конго</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Shigella</kwd><kwd>Salmonella Typhi</kwd><kwd>Vibrio cholerae</kwd><kwd>polymerase chain reaction</kwd><kwd>bacteriological studies</kwd><kwd>sequence</kwd><kwd>clinical samples</kwd><kwd>environmental samples</kwd><kwd>Republic of the Congo</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Kim J.H., Im J., Parajulee P., Holm M., Cruz Espinoza L.M., Poudyal N., Mogeni O.D., Marks F. 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