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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">microbe</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Проблемы особо опасных инфекций</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Problems of Particularly Dangerous Infections</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0370-1069</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2658-719X</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Russian Research Anti-Plague Institute “Microbe”</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21055/0370-1069-2015-1-36-41</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">microbe-202</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОБЗОРЫ И ПРОГНОЗЫ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>REVIEWS AND PROGNOSES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Эпидемическая ситуация по лихорадке Западного Нила в 2014 г. в мире и на территории Российской Федерации и прогноз ее развития в 2015 г</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Epidemic Situation on West-Nile Fever in 2014 in the Territory of the Russian Federation and Around the World, and Prognosis for its Development in 2015</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Путинцева</surname><given-names>Е. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Putintseva</surname><given-names>E. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">vari2@sprint-v.com.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Смелянский</surname><given-names>В. П.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Smelyansky</surname><given-names>V. P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">vari2@sprint-v.com.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Пак</surname><given-names>В. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Pak</surname><given-names>V. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">vari2@sprint-v.com.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бородай</surname><given-names>Н. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Borodai</surname><given-names>N. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">vari2@sprint-v.com.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Жуков</surname><given-names>К. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zhukov</surname><given-names>K. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">vari2@sprint-v.com.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мананков</surname><given-names>В. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Manankov</surname><given-names>V. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">vari2@sprint-v.com.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Погасий</surname><given-names>Н. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Pogasiy</surname><given-names>N. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">vari2@sprint-v.com.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ткаченко</surname><given-names>Г. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Tkachenko</surname><given-names>G. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">vari2@sprint-v.com.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Лемасова</surname><given-names>Л. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Lemasova</surname><given-names>L. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">vari2@sprint-v.com.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Леденева</surname><given-names>М. Л.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ledeneva</surname><given-names>M. L.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">vari2@sprint-v.com.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Пакскина</surname><given-names>Н. Д.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Pakskina</surname><given-names>N. D.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Викторов</surname><given-names>Д. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Viktorov</surname><given-names>D. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">vari2@sprint-v.com.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Антонов</surname><given-names>В. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Antonov</surname><given-names>V. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">vari2@sprint-v.com.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Волгоградский научно-исследовательский противочумный институт</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Volgograd Research Anti-Plague Institute</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Федеральная служба по надзору в сфере защиты прав потребителей и благополучия человека</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Federal Service for Surveillance in the Sphere of Consumers Rights Protection and Human Welfare</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2015</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>20</day><month>03</month><year>2015</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>36</fpage><lpage>41</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Путинцева Е.В., Смелянский В.П., Пак В.А., Бородай Н.В., Жуков К.В., Мананков В.В., Погасий Н.И., Ткаченко Г.А., Лемасова Л.В., Леденева М.Л., Пакскина Н.Д., Викторов Д.В., Антонов В.А., 2015</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2015</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Путинцева Е.В., Смелянский В.П., Пак В.А., Бородай Н.В., Жуков К.В., Мананков В.В., Погасий Н.И., Ткаченко Г.А., Лемасова Л.В., Леденева М.Л., Пакскина Н.Д., Викторов Д.В., Антонов В.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Putintseva E.V., Smelyansky V.P., Pak V.A., Borodai N.V., Zhukov K.V., Manankov V.V., Pogasiy N.I., Tkachenko G.A., Lemasova L.V., Ledeneva M.L., Pakskina N.D., Viktorov D.V., Antonov V.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journal.microbe.ru/jour/article/view/202">https://journal.microbe.ru/jour/article/view/202</self-uri><abstract><p>Эпидемический сезон по ЛЗН в 2014 г. продолжался с мая по сентябрь, характеризовался низкой интенсивностью заболеваемости и ее проявлением только в старых очагах. Всего зарегистрировано 27 случаев заболевания населения лихорадкой Западного Нила в 8 субъектах Российской Федерации. Снижение интенсивности эпидемического процесса в сезон 2014 г. наблюдалось и в других регионах мира: США, Канаде, странах Европы и Средиземноморья. Продолжающаяся циркуляция 2-го генотипа ВЗН в эпидемический сезон 2014 г. на территории РФ (Волгоградская область) подтверждена секвенированием фрагментов геномных локусов 5’UTR-protC, ProtE, NS3 вирусной РНК из клинического материала и объектов внешней среды.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>West-Nile fever epidemic season lasted since May to September inclusively in 2014 in Russia. It was marked by the low morbidity intensity, which manifested itself in the old-established foci only. In total reported were 27 cases of West-Nile fever infection in 8 constituent entities of the Russian Federation. Decrease in epidemic process intensity was observed in other parts of the world too: the USA, Canada, European and Mediterranean countries. Sustained circulation of WNF virus of the second genotype in the territory of the Russian Federation (the Volgograd Region) was verified using sequencing of the fragments of the viral RNA genome locuses 5’UTR-protC, ProtE, NS3 obtained from clinical material and ambient environment objects.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>лихорадка Западного Нила</kwd><kwd>вирус Западного Нила</kwd><kwd>эпидемическая ситуация</kwd><kwd>West-Nile fever</kwd><kwd>West-Nile virus</kwd><kwd>epidemic situation</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Антонов В.А., Смоленский В.Ю., Путинцева Е.В., Липницкий А.В., Смелянский В.П., Яковлев А.Т., Мананков В.В., Погасий Н.И., Красовская Т.Ю. 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