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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">microbe</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Проблемы особо опасных инфекций</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Problems of Particularly Dangerous Infections</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0370-1069</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2658-719X</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Russian Research Anti-Plague Institute “Microbe”</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21055/0370-1069-2024-3-154-162</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">microbe-2054</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ СТАТЬИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL ARTICLES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Рекомбинантный аналог домена III оболочечного гликопротеина вируса клещевого энцефалита и его применение для дифференциальной диагностики флавивирусных инфекций</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Recombinant Analogue of Envelope Glycoprotein Domain III of the Tick-Borne Encephalitis Virus and its Application for the Differential Diagnosis of Flavivirus Infections</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2408-5611</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Полтавченко</surname><given-names>А. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Poltavchenko</surname><given-names>A. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Российская Федерация, 630559, Новосибирская обл., р.п. Кольцово</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Kol’tsovo, Novosibirsk Region, 630559, Russian Federation</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">vector@vector.nsc.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9220-1250</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ерш</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ersh</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Российская Федерация, 630559, Новосибирская обл., р.п. Кольцово</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Kol’tsovo, Novosibirsk Region, 630559, Russian Federation</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">vector@vector.nsc.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7763-3808</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Филатов</surname><given-names>П. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Filatov</surname><given-names>P. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Филатов Павел Владимирович</p><p>Российская Федерация, 630559, Новосибирская обл., р.п. Кольцово</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Kol’tsovo, Novosibirsk Region, 630559, Russian Federation</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">filatov_pv@vector.nsc.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2171-7444</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ушкаленко</surname><given-names>Н. Д.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ushkalenko</surname><given-names>N. D.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Российская Федерация, 630559, Новосибирская обл., р.п. Кольцово</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Kol’tsovo, Novosibirsk Region, 630559, Russian Federation</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">vector@vector.nsc.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9985-1582</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шаньшин</surname><given-names>Д. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shan’shin</surname><given-names>D. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Российская Федерация, 630559, Новосибирская обл., р.п. Кольцово</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Kol’tsovo, Novosibirsk Region, 630559, Russian Federation</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">vector@vector.nsc.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8023-4453</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Щербаков</surname><given-names>Д. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shcherbakov</surname><given-names>D. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Российская Федерация, 630559, Новосибирская обл., р.п. Кольцово</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Kol’tsovo, Novosibirsk Region, 630559, Russian Federation</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">vector@vector.nsc.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФБУН «Государственный научный центр вирусологии и биотехнологии «Вектор»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>State Scientific Center of Virology and Biotechnology “Vector”</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>02</day><month>10</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>154</fpage><lpage>162</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Полтавченко А.Г., Ерш А.В., Филатов П.В., Ушкаленко Н.Д., Шаньшин Д.В., Щербаков Д.Н., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Полтавченко А.Г., Ерш А.В., Филатов П.В., Ушкаленко Н.Д., Шаньшин Д.В., Щербаков Д.Н.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Poltavchenko A.G., Ersh A.V., Filatov P.V., Ushkalenko N.D., Shan’shin D.V., Shcherbakov D.N.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journal.microbe.ru/jour/article/view/2054">https://journal.microbe.ru/jour/article/view/2054</self-uri><abstract><p>Клещевой энцефалит – эндемичное для обширных территорий Европы и Азии инфекционное заболевание, вызываемое вирусом клещевого энцефалита из рода Orthoflavivirus, передающееся через укус клеща и характеризующееся лихорадочным состоянием с последующим развитием потенциально смертельного энцефалита. Серологическая диагностика клещевого энцефалита осложняется выраженной перекрестной реактивностью с антителами к возбудителям эндемичных и завозных флавивирусных инфекций. Цель исследования – получение рекомбинантного аналога домена III поверхностного белка E вируса клещевого энцефалита (EDIII-ВКЭ ) и оценка эффективности его применения для выявления антител класса IgG к вирусу клещевого энцефалита и дифференциации их от антител к возбудителям других флавивирусных инфекций. Материалы и методы. Проведено сравнительное исследование панелей, содержащих и не содержащих IgG-антитела к вирусу клещевого энцефалита, а также панелей и образцов, содержащих антитела к вирусам желтой лихорадки, денге и Зика, с использованием коммерческих наборов для иммуноферментного анализа антител к вирусу клещевого энцефалита и экспериментальных наборов в форматах иммуноферментного и дот-иммуноанализа на основе EDIII-ВКЭ . Результаты и обсуждение. Показано, что использование экспериментальных наборов на основе EDIII-ВКЭ позволяет эффективно выявлять антитела класса IgG к вирусу клещевого энцефалита и, в отличие от коммерческих тестов, дифференцировать их от антител к возбудителям тропических лихорадок денге, желтой и Зика. Рекомбинантный аналог домена III поверхностного белка E вируса клещевого энцефалита может быть полезным реагентом захвата при создании диагностических тест-систем в формате иммуноферментного и дот-иммуноанализа для дифференцированного выявления антител класса IgG к вирусу клещевого энцефалита.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Tick-borne encephalitis is a flavivirus disease, endemic to vast areas of Europe and Asia, caused by the tick-borne encephalitis virus from the genus Orthoflavivirus, transmitted through the bite of a tick. The course of infection is characterized by fever followed by the development of potentially fatal encephalitis. Serological diagnosis of tick-borne encephalitis is complicated by severe cross-reactivity with antibodies to other endemic and imported flavivirus infections. The aim of the study was to obtain a recombinant analogue of domain III of the surface protein E of the tick-borne encephalitis virus (EDIII-TBEV) and assess its ability to detect antibodies to the tick-borne encephalitis virus and differentiate them from antibodies to other flavivirus infections. Materials and methods. A comparative study was performed using panels of sera containing and not containing antibodies to the tick-borne encephalitis virus, and panels of samples with antibodies to yellow fever, dengue, and Zika viruses. The study was conducted using commercial tests and experimental kits based on EDIII-TBEV in the ELISA format and in the dot analysis format. Results and discussion. It has been shown that the use of experimental kits based on EDIII-TBEV makes it possible to effectively detect IgG antibodies to tick-borne encephalitis virus and, in contrast to commercial tests, to differentiate them from antibodies to the pathogens of dengue, yellow and Zika tropical fevers. A recombinant analogue of domain III of the surface protein E in the tick-borne encephalitis virus can be a useful capture reagent when creating diagnostic test systems in the format of enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay and dot-immunoassay for the differentiated detection of IgG antibodies to the tick-borne encephalitis virus.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>гликопротеин Е</kwd><kwd>вирус клещевого энцефалита</kwd><kwd>рекомбинантные белки</kwd><kwd>серологические маркеры</kwd><kwd>иммуноферментный анализ</kwd><kwd>дот-иммуноанализ</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>glycoprotein E</kwd><kwd>tick-borne encephalitis virus</kwd><kwd>recombinant proteins</kwd><kwd>serological markers</kwd><kwd>ELISA</kwd><kwd>dot immunoassay</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Исследование проведено в рамках выполнения государственного задания Федеральной службы по надзору в сфере защиты прав потребителей и благополучия человека.</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="en">The study was carried out as part of the implementation of the state assignment of the Federal Service for Surveillance on Consumers’ Rights Protection and Human Well-being.</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Wilson M.E., Weld L.H., Boggild A., Keystone J.S., Kain K.C., von Sonnenburg F., Schwartz E.; GeoSentinel Surveillance Network. 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