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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">microbe</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Проблемы особо опасных инфекций</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Problems of Particularly Dangerous Infections</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0370-1069</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2658-719X</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Russian Research Anti-Plague Institute “Microbe”</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21055/0370-1069-2015-3-13-15</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">microbe-238</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ЭПИДЕМИОЛОГИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>EPIDEMIOLOGY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Опыт создания стационарного инфекционного госпиталя для лечения особо опасных инфекционных болезней в Гвинейской Республике</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Experience in Building Infectious Hospital for Treatment of Particularly Dangerous Infectious Diseases in the Republic of Guinea</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Безсмертный</surname><given-names>В. Е.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bezsmertny</surname><given-names>V. E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">protivochym@nln.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бредихин</surname><given-names>В. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bredikhin</surname><given-names>V. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">protivochym@nln.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Конева</surname><given-names>А. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Koneva</surname><given-names>A. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">protivochym@nln.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Панин</surname><given-names>Ю. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Panin</surname><given-names>Yu. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">protivochym@nln.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Поздняков</surname><given-names>И. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Pozdnyakov</surname><given-names>I. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">protivochym@nln.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ицков</surname><given-names>Я. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Itskov</surname><given-names>Ya. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Коломоец</surname><given-names>Е. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kolomoets</surname><given-names>E. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Левковский</surname><given-names>А. Е.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Levkovsky</surname><given-names>A. E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Противочумный центр</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Plague Control Center</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Объединенная компания «РУСАЛ»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>United Company “RUSAL”</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2015</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>20</day><month>09</month><year>2015</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>13</fpage><lpage>15</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Безсмертный В.Е., Бредихин В.Н., Конева А.С., Панин Ю.А., Поздняков И.В., Ицков Я.Ю., Коломоец Е.В., Левковский А.Е., 2015</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2015</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Безсмертный В.Е., Бредихин В.Н., Конева А.С., Панин Ю.А., Поздняков И.В., Ицков Я.Ю., Коломоец Е.В., Левковский А.Е.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Bezsmertny V.E., Bredikhin V.N., Koneva A.S., Panin Y.A., Pozdnyakov I.V., Itskov Y.Y., Kolomoets E.V., Levkovsky A.E.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journal.microbe.ru/jour/article/view/238">https://journal.microbe.ru/jour/article/view/238</self-uri><abstract><p>В рамках оказания помощи Российской Федерацией странам Западной Африки спроектирован и построен с участием компании РУСАЛ госпиталь для лечения больных лихорадкой Эбола. Капитальная постройка с коечным фондом в 60 мест и четким делением на чистую зону и зону риска заражения выгодно отличает данный госпиталь от палаточных конструкций, которые используются международными организациями. Впервые в Западной Африке применена система обеззараживания отходов с использованием каустика. Отмечено, что за счет обеспечения режима биологической безопасности за время работы госпиталя не зафиксировано ни одного случая внутригоспитального заражения. Введение в эксплуатацию госпиталя является эффективным механизмом борьбы с болезнью, вызванной вирусом Эбола.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Ebola treatment hospital was constructed within the frames of the West Africa support infinitive of the Russian Federation, in cooperation with the United Company “RUSAL”. Permanent building with bed capacity rated 60 and strict separation of clean area from hazard zone set this medical facility apart from tent camps, which are used by international organizations. For the first time ever, in West Africa, deployed was a strategy of waste decontamination using caustic. It is of note that due to biological safety procedure compliance, no case of nosocomial infection was registered during the whole time of operation. Commissioning of this hospital is an effective mechanism for Ebola virus disease control.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>инфекционный госпиталь</kwd><kwd>лихорадка Эбола</kwd><kwd>биологическая безопасность</kwd><kwd>эпидемия</kwd><kwd>Западная Африка</kwd><kwd>infectious hospital</kwd><kwd>Ebola fever</kwd><kwd>biological safety</kwd><kwd>epidemic</kwd><kwd>West Africa</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Безопасность работы с микроорганизмами I-II групп патогенности (опасности). СП 1.3.3118-13. 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