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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">microbe</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Проблемы особо опасных инфекций</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Problems of Particularly Dangerous Infections</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0370-1069</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2658-719X</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Russian Research Anti-Plague Institute “Microbe”</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21055/0370-1069-2015-3-27-32</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">microbe-241</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ЭПИДЕМИОЛОГИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>EPIDEMIOLOGY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Эпидемиологические и клинические особенности болезни, вызванной вирусом Эбола, в Гвинейской Республике</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Epidemiological Peculiarities and Clinical Features of Ebola Virus Disease in the Republic of Guinea</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Малеев</surname><given-names>В. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Maleev</surname><given-names>V. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">maleyev@pcr.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Tolno</surname><given-names>Facely</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Tolno</surname><given-names>Facely</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Konomou</surname><given-names>K. Victor</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Konomou</surname><given-names>K. Victor</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Sow</surname><given-names>Thierno Idy</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sow</surname><given-names>Thierno Idy</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ицков</surname><given-names>Я. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Itskov</surname><given-names>Ya. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Демина</surname><given-names>Ю. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Demina</surname><given-names>Yu. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-5"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Левковский</surname><given-names>А. Е.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Levkovsky</surname><given-names>A. E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Коломоец</surname><given-names>Е. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kolomoets</surname><given-names>E. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ковалев</surname><given-names>Г. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kovalev</surname><given-names>G. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Хорошилов</surname><given-names>В. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Khoroshilov</surname><given-names>V. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-6"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Омариев</surname><given-names>З. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Omariev</surname><given-names>Z. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-5"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Центральный научно-исследовательский институт эпидемиологии</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Central Research Institute of Epidemiology</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Национальный комитет по борьбе с Эбола Гвинейской Республики</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>The National Technical Committee for Monitoring and Control of Ebola in the Republic of Guinea</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Научный Клинический Диагностический Центр Эпидемиологии и Микробиологии</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Scientific Clinical Diagnostic Center of Epidemiology and Microbiology</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-4"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Объединенная Компания РУСАЛ</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>United Company RUSAL (Russian Aluminum)</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-5"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Федеральная служба по надзору в сфере защиты прав потребителей и благополучия человека</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Federal Service for Surveillance in the Sphere of Consumers Rights Protection and Human Welfare</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-6"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Территориальный отдел Управления Федеральной службы по надзору в сфере защиты прав потребителей и благополучия человека по городу Санкт-Петербургу в Невском и Красногвардейском районах</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Territorial Subdivision of the Federal Service for Surveillance in the Sphere of Consumers Rights Protection and Human Welfare in Saint-Petersburg, in the Nevsky and Krasnogvardeisky Regions</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2015</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>20</day><month>09</month><year>2015</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>27</fpage><lpage>32</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Малеев В.В., Tolno F., Konomou K.V., Sow T.I., Ицков Я.Ю., Демина Ю.В., Левковский А.Е., Коломоец Е.В., Ковалев Г.А., Хорошилов В.Ю., Омариев З.М., 2015</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2015</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Малеев В.В., Tolno F., Konomou K.V., Sow T.I., Ицков Я.Ю., Демина Ю.В., Левковский А.Е., Коломоец Е.В., Ковалев Г.А., Хорошилов В.Ю., Омариев З.М.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Maleev V.V., Tolno F., Konomou K.V., Sow T.I., Itskov Y.Y., Demina Y.V., Levkovsky A.E., Kolomoets E.V., Kovalev G.A., Khoroshilov V.Y., Omariev Z.M.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journal.microbe.ru/jour/article/view/241">https://journal.microbe.ru/jour/article/view/241</self-uri><abstract><p>Текущая эпидемия лихорадки Эбола в Западной Африке имеет беспрецедентные масштабы - 27550 заболевших, из них 11235 умерших, а также отличается от предыдущих особенностями эпидемиологического и клинического течения. В статье рассматриваются некоторые аспекты эпидемиологии болезни, вызванной вирусом Эбола, на примере эпидемии, начавшейся в 2013 г., и продолжающейся по настоящее время в Гвинейской Республике. Представлен предварительный анализ клинических наблюдений в Научном Диагностическом Клиническом Центре Эпидемиологии и Микробиологии, построенном российской компанией РУСАЛ. Рассматриваются эпидемиологические и клинические особенности болезни, вызванной вирусом Эбола, у 83 пациентов, поступивших на лечение в Центр с 6 марта по 30 июня 2015 г., у 28 из них диагноз подтвержден лабораторно. Основными критериями анализа были летальность, пол, возраст, род занятий, время поступления от начала заболевания, средняя продолжительность пребывания пациента в госпитале, жалобы, симптоматика, осложнения, проводимое лечение.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The current outbreak of the Ebola fever in West Africa is unprecedented in terms of its scale. As of today, 27550 suspected cases and 11235 deaths have been reported. The outbreak differs from previous epidemics in terms of epidemiological and clinical progression of the disease. The article covers several epidemiological issues related to Ebola virus disease by the example of the Guinean outbreak, which has been plaguing the country since 2014. Given is the preliminary clinical analysis of the medical observations, performed in the Research and Diagnostic Centre of Epidemiology and Microbiology built by RUSAL. Regarded are epidemiological and clinical features of the Ebola virus disease (EVD) in 83 patients, who were admitted to RUSAL Treatment Center since March 6th till June 30th, 2015. In 28 of the patients, EVD diagnosis was laboratory confirmed. The principle assessment criteria are: morbidity rate, lethality index, gender, age, occupation, time since the onset of the disease until hospitalization, an average duration of the stay at the hospital, complaints, symptoms, complications, and the therapy provided.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>эпидемия</kwd><kwd>лихорадка Эбола</kwd><kwd>Западная Африка</kwd><kwd>вирус Эбола</kwd><kwd>Гвинейская Республика</kwd><kwd>Научный клинико-диагностический центр эпидемиологии и микробиологии</kwd><kwd>болезнь</kwd><kwd>вызванная вирусом Эбола</kwd><kwd>epidemic</kwd><kwd>Ebola fever</kwd><kwd>West Africa</kwd><kwd>Ebola virus</kwd><kwd>Republic of Guinea</kwd><kwd>Scientific Medical Diagnostic Centre of Epidemiology and Microbiology</kwd><kwd>Ebola virus disease</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Платонов А.E., Платонова О.В., Малеев В.В. 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