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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">microbe</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Проблемы особо опасных инфекций</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Problems of Particularly Dangerous Infections</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0370-1069</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2658-719X</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Russian Research Anti-Plague Institute “Microbe”</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21055/0370-1069-2015-3-94-97</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">microbe-253</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>МИКРОБИОЛОГИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>MICROBIOLOGY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Высокоэффективное xMAP-мультиплексирование для обнаружения и идентификации геморрагических лихорадок, включая Эбола</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Highly Effective xMAP Multiplex Assay for the Detection and Identification of Hemorrhagic Fever Agents, Including Ebola Virus</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Терновой</surname><given-names>В. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ternovoy</surname><given-names>V. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">vector@vector.nsc.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Семенцова</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sementsova</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">vector@vector.nsc.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Чуб</surname><given-names>Е. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Chub</surname><given-names>E. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">vector@vector.nsc.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Пьянков</surname><given-names>О. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>P’Yankov</surname><given-names>O. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">vector@vector.nsc.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Локтев</surname><given-names>В. Б.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Loktev</surname><given-names>V. B.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">vector@vector.nsc.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Агафонов</surname><given-names>А. П.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Agafonov</surname><given-names>A. P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">vector@vector.nsc.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Государственный научный центр вирусологии и биотехнологии «Вектор»; Томский государственный университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>State Research Centre of Virology and Biotechnology “Vector”; Tomsk State University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Государственный научный центр вирусологии и биотехнологии «Вектор»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>State Research Centre of Virology and Biotechnology “Vector”</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Государственный научный центр вирусологии и биотехнологии «Вектор»; Институт цитологии и генетики СО РАН; Новосибирский государственный университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>State Research Centre of Virology and Biotechnology “Vector”; Institute of Cytology and Genetics, RAS Siberian Branch; Novosibirsk State University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2015</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>20</day><month>09</month><year>2015</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>94</fpage><lpage>97</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Терновой В.А., Семенцова А.В., Чуб Е.В., Пьянков О.В., Локтев В.Б., Агафонов А.П., 2015</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2015</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Терновой В.А., Семенцова А.В., Чуб Е.В., Пьянков О.В., Локтев В.Б., Агафонов А.П.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Ternovoy V.A., Sementsova A.V., Chub E.V., P’Yankov O.V., Loktev V.B., Agafonov A.P.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journal.microbe.ru/jour/article/view/253">https://journal.microbe.ru/jour/article/view/253</self-uri><abstract><p>Разработан олигонуклеотидный суспензионный биочип на основе технологии xMAP для лабораторной диагностики возбудителей особо опасных вирусных инфекций - филовирусов Эбола и Марбург и аренавирусов Ласса, Хунин и Мачупо. Предложенный подход позволяет детектировать до 100 вирусных геном-эквивалентов в пробе. Чувствительность и специфичность олигонуклеотидного биочипа составляет 100 % при использовании лабораторных панелей положительных и отрицательных образцов. Полученные результаты показывают, что xMAP-мультиплексирование для обнаружения и идентификации тропических геморрагических лихорадок, включая Эбола, не уступает по чувствительности традиционному методу ОТ-ПЦР в реальном времени и может быть использовано для оценки вирусной нагрузки, а также в будущем может быть легко расширено как для анализа новых вирусных агентов, так и для выявления критических мутаций в вирусных геномах.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Developed has been the oligonucleotide liquid biochip based on xMAP technology, designed for the laboratory detection of particularly dangerous viral pathogens such as Ebola and Marburg filoviruses, and Machupo , Junin, and Lassa arenaviruses. The suggested approach allows for the detection of up to 100 viral genome equivalents in a sample. The sensitivity and specificity of oligonucleotide biochip is 100 % when the laboratory panels of positive and negative samples are used. These results indicate that the xMAP multiplexing for the detection and identification of tropical hemorrhagic fever agents, including Ebola virus, is not inferior to the conventional method such as real-time RT-PCR and can be applied for evaluation of viral load, and further on can easily be expanded for both the analysis of new viral agents and for the detection of critical mutations in viral genomes.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>xMAP</kwd><kwd>филовирусы</kwd><kwd>Эбола</kwd><kwd>Марбург</kwd><kwd>аренавирусы</kwd><kwd>Ласса</kwd><kwd>Хунин</kwd><kwd>Мачупо</kwd><kwd>ПЦР</kwd><kwd>filoviridae</kwd><kwd>Ebola</kwd><kwd>Marburg</kwd><kwd>arenaviruses</kwd><kwd>Lassa</kwd><kwd>Junin</kwd><kwd>Machupo</kwd><kwd>PCR</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Рудзевич Т.Н., Терновой В.А., Казачинская Е.И., Разумов И.А., Чепурнов А.А., Локтев В.Б., Нетесов С.В. 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