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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">microbe</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Проблемы особо опасных инфекций</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Problems of Particularly Dangerous Infections</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0370-1069</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2658-719X</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Russian Research Anti-Plague Institute “Microbe”</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21055/0370-1069-2016-1-79-83</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">microbe-291</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>МИКРОБИОЛОГИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>MICROBIOLOGY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Применение автоматизированных систем идентификации микроорганизмов для верификации таксономической принадлежности коллекционных штаммов патогенных бактерий</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Application of Automated Microorganism Identification Systems for Verification of Taxonomic Appurtenance of the Collection Strains of Pathogenic Bacteria</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Осин</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Osin</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">rusrapi@microbe.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Червякова</surname><given-names>Н. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Chervyakova</surname><given-names>N. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">rusrapi@microbe.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Портенко</surname><given-names>С. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Portenko</surname><given-names>S. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">rusrapi@microbe.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Абдрашитова</surname><given-names>А. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Abdrashitova</surname><given-names>A. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">rusrapi@microbe.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Куклев</surname><given-names>В. Е.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kuklev</surname><given-names>V. E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">rusrapi@microbe.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Российский научно-исследовательский противочумный институт «Микроб»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Russian Research Anti-Plague Institute “Microbe”</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2016</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>20</day><month>03</month><year>2016</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>79</fpage><lpage>83</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Осин А.В., Червякова Н.С., Портенко С.А., Абдрашитова А.С., Куклев В.Е., 2016</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2016</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Осин А.В., Червякова Н.С., Портенко С.А., Абдрашитова А.С., Куклев В.Е.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Osin A.V., Chervyakova N.S., Portenko S.A., Abdrashitova A.S., Kuklev V.E.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journal.microbe.ru/jour/article/view/291">https://journal.microbe.ru/jour/article/view/291</self-uri><abstract><p>Цель работы. Оптимизация алгоритма установления аутентичности штаммов патогенных бактерий и оценка его эффективности при проведении номенклатурной ревизии изолятов рода Bacillus из Государственной коллекции патогенных бактерий ФКУЗ РосНИПЧИ «Микроб», аутентичность которых вызывала сомнения. Материалы и методы. В основу методического подхода заложено применение автоматизированных систем идентификации микроорганизмов: бактериологический анализатор Vitek 2, автоматическая станция риботипирования DuPont Qualicon RiboPrinter System и масс-спектрометр MicroFlex MALDI Biotyper с последующим проведением комплексного анализа полученных результатов в программе BioNumerics 7.1. Результаты и выводы. Установлено, что автоматизированные анализаторы достаточно точно идентифицировали изучаемые микроорганизмы по их видовой принадлежности. Наибольшую эффективность показал Vitek 2, который, в отличие от других анализаторов, оказался способен на основе ферментации альфа-маннозидазы выделить штамм B. anthracis СТИ-1 из группы бацилл вида B. cereus. Следует отметить, что штамм B. megaterium 5 идентифицирован до вида различными системами по-разному. Проведенный в программе BioNumerics 7.1 комплексный анализ результатов научных исследований, полученных с трех приборов, позволил с высокой степенью вероятности отнести штамм B. megaterium 5 к B. licheniformis. Таким образом, результаты исследования указывают на необходимость включения в алгоритм установления аутентичности и таксономической принадлежности коллекционных штаммов при проведении их номенклатурной ревизии нескольких подходов с последующим комплексным анализом полученных данных.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Objective of the study is to optimize the algorithm for authenticity specification of pathogenic bacteria strains and to evaluate its efficacy for nomenclature examination of the isolates, Bacillus genus, from the State Collection of Pathogenic Bacteria functioning at the premises of RusRAPI “Microbe”, the authenticity of which bore scrutiny. Materials and methods. Methodological approach is based on application of automated microorganism identification systems: bacteriological analyzer Vitek 2, automatic ribotyping station DuPont Qualicon RiboPrinter System, and mass-spectrometer MicroFlex MALDI Biotyper, followed by complex assessment of the results obtained, using BioNumerics 7.1 software product. Results and conclusions. It is established that automated analyzers perform reasonably accurate identification of the investigated microorganisms in reference to their specie appurtenance. Vitek 2 shows the best efficiency. Unlike other analyzers, it allows for differentiation of B. anthracis STI-1 strain from a group of bacilli, B. cereus specie. It is of note that different systems range B. megaterium 5 strain in different ways. Carried out complex analysis of the results, obtained from all the three automated devices, using BioNumerics 7.1 software, relegates B. megaterium 5 to B. licheniformis with a high degree probability. Thus, it is necessary to include in the algorithm several techniques with subsequent complex analysis of the data obtained to specify authenticity and taxonomic appurtenance of the collection strains under nomenclature examination.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>аутентичность коллекционных штаммов</kwd><kwd>бактериологический анализатор Vitek 2</kwd><kwd>система RyboPrinter</kwd><kwd>Maldi-Tof масс-спектрометрия</kwd><kwd>таксономическая принадлежность</kwd><kwd>кластерный анализ</kwd><kwd>authenticity of the collection strains</kwd><kwd>bacteriological analyzer Vitek 2</kwd><kwd>RiboPrinter system</kwd><kwd>MALDI-TOF mass-spectrometry</kwd><kwd>taxonomy appurtenance</kwd><kwd>cluster analysis</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Васильев Д.А., Калдыркаев А.И., Феоктистова Н.А., Адёшкин А.В. 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