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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">microbe</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Проблемы особо опасных инфекций</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Problems of Particularly Dangerous Infections</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0370-1069</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2658-719X</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Russian Research Anti-Plague Institute “Microbe”</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21055/0370-1069-2016-1-90-93</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">microbe-293</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>БИОТЕХНОЛОГИЯ, ИММУНОЛОГИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>BIOTECHNOLOGY, IMMUNOLOGY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Исследование процесса сублимационного высушивания иммуногенов холерной химической вакцины</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Studies of Freeze-Drying of Cholera Chemical Vaccine Immunogens</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Комиссаров</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Komissarov</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">rusrapi@microbe.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кочкалова</surname><given-names>Н. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kochkalova</surname><given-names>N. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">rusrapi@microbe.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Синицына</surname><given-names>Н. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sinitsyna</surname><given-names>N. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">rusrapi@microbe.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бадарин</surname><given-names>С. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Badarin</surname><given-names>S. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">rusrapi@microbe.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Костылева</surname><given-names>Н. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kostyleva</surname><given-names>N. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">rusrapi@microbe.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Волох</surname><given-names>О. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Volokh</surname><given-names>O. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">rusrapi@microbe.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Клокова</surname><given-names>О. Д.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Klokova</surname><given-names>O. D.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">rusrapi@microbe.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Никифоров</surname><given-names>А. К.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Nikiforov</surname><given-names>A. K.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">rusrapi@microbe.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Российский научно-исследовательский противочумный институт «Микроб»<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Russian Research Anti-Plague Institute “Microbe”<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2016</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>20</day><month>03</month><year>2016</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>90</fpage><lpage>93</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Комиссаров А.В., Кочкалова Н.Н., Синицына Н.В., Бадарин С.А., Костылева Н.И., Волох О.А., Клокова О.Д., Никифоров А.К., 2016</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2016</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Комиссаров А.В., Кочкалова Н.Н., Синицына Н.В., Бадарин С.А., Костылева Н.И., Волох О.А., Клокова О.Д., Никифоров А.К.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Komissarov A.V., Kochkalova N.N., Sinitsyna N.V., Badarin S.A., Kostyleva N.I., Volokh O.A., Klokova O.D., Nikiforov A.K.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journal.microbe.ru/jour/article/view/293">https://journal.microbe.ru/jour/article/view/293</self-uri><abstract><p>Цель работы - экспериментальное обоснование возможности повышения эффективности производства холерной химической вакцины за счет применения новых технологических решений процесса сублимационного высушивания иммуногенов вакцины. Материалы и методы. В качестве специфических иммуногенных компонентов вакцины использовали холероген-анатоксин и О-антигены Инаба и Огава. В ходе проведения исследований определены значения температуры эвтектики О-антигенов Инаба и Огава (примерно минус 35 °С). Холероген-анатоксин при достижении его температуры минус 55 °С замерзает не полностью. Полное отвердевание препарата достигнуто за счет его «отжига». Выявлено отсутствие влияния примененных режимов замораживания антигенных компонентов холерной химической вакцины на их свойства. Опытным путем установлены необходимые значения технологических параметров процессов первичного высушивания и десорбции. Проведенное изучение активности лиофилизатов иммуногенов холерной химической вакцины свидетельствовало о соответствии нормируемым требованиям. Результаты и выводы. Результаты исследований позволили существенно сократить время технологического процесса и получать качественные препараты.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Objective of the study was to substantiate experimentally the possibility to enhance efficiency of manufacturing process through application of novel engineering solutions in the course of freeze-drying of vaccine immunogens. Materials and methods. Choleragen-anatoxin and O-antigens, Inaba and Ogawa, served as specific immunogenic components of the vaccine. Identified were temperature values for O-antigen eutectics (approx. -35 ºC). At reaching -55 ºC choleragen-anatoxin froze incompletely (fractionally). Full solidification of the preparation was achieved by means of the “annealing”. Revealed was non-effect of the tested freeze modes on the properties of antigen components of chemical cholera vaccine. Desired values of technological parameters for primary drying and desorption were specified by trial. Investigations of activity of chemical cholera vaccine immunogen lyophilizates testified to the compliance with the rated critical requirements. Results and conclusions. Results of the study provided for significant time expenditure reduction and obtainment of high-quality preparations at once.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>сублимационное высушивание</kwd><kwd>протективные антигены</kwd><kwd>вакцина холерная</kwd><kwd>freeze-drying</kwd><kwd>protective antigens</kwd><kwd>cholera vaccine</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Гусаров Д.А. Лиофилизация биофармацевтических белков (миниобзор). Биофармацевтический журн. 2010; 2(5):3-7.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Gusarov D.A. [Lyophilization of biological pharmaceutical proteins (Brief review)]. Biofarmatsevtich. 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