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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">microbe</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Проблемы особо опасных инфекций</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Problems of Particularly Dangerous Infections</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0370-1069</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2658-719X</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Russian Research Anti-Plague Institute “Microbe”</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21055/0370-1069-2016-2-79-82</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">microbe-311</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>МИКРОБИОЛОГИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>MICROBIOLOGY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Метод ускоренной оценки эффективности антибактериальных препаратов при экспериментальном бруцеллезе</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Method of Accelerated Evaluation of Antimicrobial Preparation Efficacy against Experimental Brucellosis</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Охапкина</surname><given-names>В. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Okhapkina</surname><given-names>V. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Пяткова</surname><given-names>Н. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Pyatkova</surname><given-names>N. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Федотов</surname><given-names>А. К.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Fedotov</surname><given-names>A. K.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Филиал ФГБУ 48 Центральный научно-исследовательский институт Министерства обороны Российской Федерации</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Affiliated Branch of the 48th Central Research Institute of the Ministry of Defense of the Russian Federation</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2016</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>20</day><month>06</month><year>2016</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>79</fpage><lpage>82</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Охапкина В.Ю., Пяткова Н.В., Федотов А.К., 2016</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2016</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Охапкина В.Ю., Пяткова Н.В., Федотов А.К.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Okhapkina V.Y., Pyatkova N.V., Fedotov A.K.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journal.microbe.ru/jour/article/view/311">https://journal.microbe.ru/jour/article/view/311</self-uri><abstract><p>Цель. Разработка метода предварительной ускоренной оценки эффективности антибактериальных препаратов при бруцеллезе в условиях in vivo . Материалы и методы. В качестве биологической модели использовали аутбредных белых мышей с остросептической формой экспериментального бруцеллеза, вызванной внутривенным заражением сублетальными дозами возбудителя. Одновременно с заражением животным проводили курсы антибактериальной терапии препаратами различных групп. Определяли изменение количественного содержания микробов во внутренних органах животных на фоне введения антибиотиков бактериологическим методом. На основании полученных данных рассчитывали индекс антимикробной активности, по величине которого возможно ранжирование испытуемых антибактериальных препаратов. Результаты и обсуждение. Между результатами оценки активности препаратов, полученными при использовании разработанного метода и при проведении полноценных стандартных курсов терапии, отмечается высокий уровень корреляционной зависимости (величина коэффициента корреляции 0,73), что определяет пригодность метода для скрининга новых антибиотиков в отношении возбудителя бруцеллеза.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Objective of the study was to elaborate the method for preliminary accelerated evaluation of antimicrobial preparation efficacy in case of in vivo brucellosis. Materials and methods. Outbred BALB/c mice with the acute septic experimental brucellosis, caused by intravenous inoculation with sub-lethal doses of the agent, served as biological models. Concurrently with the challenge, animals were given antimicrobial treatment. They took preparations of different types. Further, against the background of antimicrobial therapy, changes of quantitative microbe content in the internal organs of animals were studied, applying bacteriological method. Based on the data obtained index of antimicrobial activity was calculated, according to the value of which, it is possible to rank the drugs under study. Results and discussion. Results of preparation potency estimation, received with the help of the developed method, and results obtained after complete standard regimens show high-level correlation dependence (correlation ratio being 0.73), which makes the method suitable for screening of new antimicrobials in reference to brucellosis agent.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>бруцеллез</kwd><kwd>антибактериальные препараты</kwd><kwd>экспериментальная инфекция</kwd><kwd>антимикробная активность</kwd><kwd>brucellosis</kwd><kwd>antimicrobial preparations</kwd><kwd>experimental infection</kwd><kwd>antimicrobial activity</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Бунин К.В., Белов Г.Ф. Иммуноантибиотикотерапия рецидивирующих и хронических форм инфекционных болезней. Новосибирск: Наука; 1982. 280 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Bunin K.V., Belov G.F. 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