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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">microbe</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Проблемы особо опасных инфекций</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Problems of Particularly Dangerous Infections</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0370-1069</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2658-719X</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Russian Research Anti-Plague Institute “Microbe”</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21055/0370-1069-2016-4-42-46</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">microbe-345</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ЭПИДЕМИОЛОГИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>EPIDEMIOLOGY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Вспышка сибирской язвы в Ямало-Ненецком автономном округе в 2016 году, эпидемиологические особенности</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Outbreak of Anthrax in the Yamalo-Nenets Autonomous District in 2016, Epidemiological Peculiarities</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Попова</surname><given-names>А. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Popova</surname><given-names>A. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>127994, Москва, Вадковский переулок, дом 18, строение 5 и 7</p><p>125993, Москва, ул. Баррикадная, 2/1. </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>18, Bld. 5 and 7, Vadkovsky Pereulok, Moscow, 127994</p><p>2/1, Barrikadnaya St., Moscow, 125993</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Демина</surname><given-names>Ю. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Demina</surname><given-names>Yu. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>127994, Москва, Вадковский переулок, дом 18, строение 5 и 7</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>18, Bld. 5 and 7, Vadkovsky Pereulok, Moscow, 127994</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ежлова</surname><given-names>Е. Б.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ezhlova</surname><given-names>E. B.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>127994, Москва, Вадковский переулок, дом 18, строение 5 и 7</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>18, Bld. 5 and 7, Vadkovsky Pereulok, Moscow, 127994</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Куличенко</surname><given-names>А. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kulichenko</surname><given-names>A. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>355035, Ставрополь, ул. Советская, 13–15</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>13–15, Sovetskaya St., Stavropol, 355035</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">snipchi@mail.stv.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Рязанова</surname><given-names>А. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ryazanova</surname><given-names>A. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>355035, Ставрополь, ул. Советская, 13–15</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>13–15, Sovetskaya St., Stavropol, 355035</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">snipchi@mail.stv.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Малеев</surname><given-names>В. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Maleev</surname><given-names>V. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Плоскирева</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ploskireva</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Дятлов</surname><given-names>И. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Dyatlov</surname><given-names>I. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>142279, Московская обл., п. Оболенск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Obolensk, Moscow Region, 142279</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">info@obolensk.org</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-5"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Тимофеев</surname><given-names>В. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Timofeev</surname><given-names>V. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>142279, Московская обл., п. Оболенск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Obolensk, Moscow Region, 142279</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">info@obolensk.org</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-5"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Нечепуренко</surname><given-names>Л. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Nechepurenko</surname><given-names>L. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-6"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Харьков</surname><given-names>В. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Khar’kov</surname><given-names>V. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-7"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Федеральная служба по надзору в сфере защиты прав потребителей и благополучия человека, Москва; &#13;
Российская медицинская академия последипломного образования, Москва</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Federal Service for Surveillance in the Sphere of Consumers Rights Protection and Human Welfare, Moscow; &#13;
Russian Medical Academy for Post-Graduate Training, Moscow</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Федеральная служба по надзору в сфере защиты прав потребителей и благополучия человека, Москва</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Federal Service for Surveillance in the Sphere of Consumers Rights Protection and Human Welfare, Moscow</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФКУЗ «Ставропольский научно-исследовательский противочумный институт», Ставрополь</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Stavropol Research Anti-Plague Institute, Stavropol</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-4"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФБУН «Центральный научно-исследовательский институт эпидемиологии», Москва</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Central Research Institute of Epidemiology, Moscow</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-5"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФБУН Государственный научный центр прикладной микробиологии и биотехнологии», п. Оболенск</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>State Research Center for Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology, Obolensk</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-6"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Управление Роспотребнадзора по Ямало-Ненецкому автономному округу, Салехард</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Rospotrebnadzor Administration in the Yamalo-Nenets Autonomous District, Salekhard</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-7"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФБУЗ «Центр гигиены и эпидемиологии в Ямало-Ненецком автономном округе», Салехард</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Center of Hygiene and Epidemiology in the Yamalo-Nenets Autonomous District, Salekhard</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2016</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>20</day><month>12</month><year>2016</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>42</fpage><lpage>46</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Попова А.Ю., Демина Ю.В., Ежлова Е.Б., Куличенко А.Н., Рязанова А.Г., Малеев В.В., Плоскирева А.А., Дятлов И.А., Тимофеев В.С., Нечепуренко Л.А., Харьков В.В., 2016</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2016</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Попова А.Ю., Демина Ю.В., Ежлова Е.Б., Куличенко А.Н., Рязанова А.Г., Малеев В.В., Плоскирева А.А., Дятлов И.А., Тимофеев В.С., Нечепуренко Л.А., Харьков В.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Popova A.Y., Demina Y.V., Ezhlova E.B., Kulichenko A.N., Ryazanova A.G., Maleev V.V., Ploskireva A.A., Dyatlov I.A., Timofeev V.S., Nechepurenko L.A., Khar’kov V.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journal.microbe.ru/jour/article/view/345">https://journal.microbe.ru/jour/article/view/345</self-uri><abstract><p>В 2016 г. на территории Ямало-Ненецкого автономного округа возникла эпидемия сибирской язвы, при этом заболело 2650 северных оленей. В результате контакта с больными и павшими животными заболело 36человек с одним летальным исходом. Проведенный в полном объеме комплекс противоэпидемических, противоэпизоотических и профилактических мероприятий, оперативная организация работы на региональном уровне позволили в максимально короткие сроки локализовать крупный очаг сибирской язвы. На основании опыта работы во время вспышки определены пути дальнейшего совершенствования эпидемиологического надзора и профилактики сибирской язвы в современных условиях. </p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>In 2016, in the territory of Yamalo-Nenets Autonomous District an outbreak of anthrax took place, 2650 reindeers were infected. As a consequence of contacts with affected and fallen animals, 36 cases of human infection occurred, of which one was fatal. Performed full-extent complex of anti-epidemic, anti-epizootic, and preventive measures, prompt organization of operations at the regional level allowed for localization of large-scale anthrax focus within the minimum possible time. Based on the lessons learned, identified were the ways to further enhancement of epidemiological surveillance and prophylaxis of anthrax under current conditions. </p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>сибирская язва</kwd><kwd>эпизоотия</kwd><kwd>северные олени</kwd><kwd>противоэпидемические мероприятия</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>anthrax</kwd><kwd>epizooty</kwd><kwd>reindeers</kwd><kwd>anti-epidemic measures. Conflict of interest: The authors declare no conflict of interest</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Селянинов Ю.О., Егорова И.Ю., Колбасов Д.В., Листишенко А.А. Сибирская язва на Ямале. 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