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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">microbe</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Проблемы особо опасных инфекций</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Problems of Particularly Dangerous Infections</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0370-1069</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2658-719X</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Russian Research Anti-Plague Institute “Microbe”</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21055/0370-1069-2017-1-29-36</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">microbe-366</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОБЗОРЫ И ПРОГНОЗЫ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>REVIEWS AND PROGNOSES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ЛИХОРАДКА ЗАПАДНОГО НИЛА В 2016 Г. В МИРЕ И НА  ТЕРРИТОРИИ РОССИЙСКОЙ ФЕДЕРАЦИИ, ПРОГНОЗ РАЗВИТИЯ СИТУАЦИИ В 2017 Г.</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>WEST NILE FEVER WORLDWIDE AND IN THE TERRITORY OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION IN 2016, AND FORECAST OF EPIDEMIC SITUATION DEVELOPMENT IN 2017</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Путинцева</surname><given-names>Е. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Putintseva</surname><given-names>E. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>400131, Волгоград, ул. Голубинская, 7, e-mail: vari2@sprint-v.com.ru</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>7, Golubinskaya St., Volgograd, 400131,  e-mail: vari2@sprint-v.com.ru</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">vari2@sprint-v.com.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Смелянский</surname><given-names>В. П.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Smelyansky</surname><given-names>V. P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>400131, Волгоград, ул. Голубинская, 7, e-mail: vari2@sprint-v.com.ru</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>7, Golubinskaya St., Volgograd, 400131,  e-mail: vari2@sprint-v.com.ru</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">vari2@sprint-v.com.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бородай</surname><given-names>Н. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Borodai</surname><given-names>N. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>400131, Волгоград, ул. Голубинская, 7, e-mail: vari2@sprint-v.com.ru</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>7, Golubinskaya St., Volgograd, 400131,  e-mail: vari2@sprint-v.com.ru</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">vari2@sprint-v.com.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Алексейчик</surname><given-names>И. О.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Alekseichik</surname><given-names>I. O.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>400131, Волгоград, ул. Голубинская, 7, e-mail: vari2@sprint-v.com.ru</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>7, Golubinskaya St., Volgograd, 400131,  e-mail: vari2@sprint-v.com.ru</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">vari2@sprint-v.com.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шахов</surname><given-names>Л. О.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shakhov</surname><given-names>L. O.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>400131, Волгоград, ул. Голубинская, 7, e-mail: vari2@sprint-v.com.ru</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>7, Golubinskaya St., Volgograd, 400131,  e-mail: vari2@sprint-v.com.ru</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">vari2@sprint-v.com.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ткаченко</surname><given-names>Г. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Tkachenko</surname><given-names>G. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>400131, Волгоград, ул. Голубинская, 7, e-mail: vari2@sprint-v.com.ru</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>7, Golubinskaya St., Volgograd, 400131,  e-mail: vari2@sprint-v.com.ru</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">vari2@sprint-v.com.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шпак</surname><given-names>И. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shpak</surname><given-names>I. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>400131, Волгоград, ул. Голубинская, 7, e-mail: vari2@sprint-v.com.ru</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>7, Golubinskaya St., Volgograd, 400131,  e-mail: vari2@sprint-v.com.ru</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">vari2@sprint-v.com.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Казорина</surname><given-names>Е. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kazorina</surname><given-names>E. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>410005, Саратов, ул. Университетская, 46,  e-mail: rusrapi@microbe.ru</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>46, Universitetskaya St., Saratov, 410005, e-mail: rusrapi@ microbe.ru</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">rusrapi@microbe.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Викторов</surname><given-names>Д. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Viktorov</surname><given-names>D. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>400131, Волгоград, ул. Голубинская, 7, e-mail: vari2@sprint-v.com.ru</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>7, Golubinskaya St., Volgograd, 400131,  e-mail: vari2@sprint-v.com.ru</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">vari2@sprint-v.com.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Топорков</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Toporkov</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>400131, Волгоград, ул. Голубинская, 7, e-mail: vari2@sprint-v.com.ru</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>7, Golubinskaya St., Volgograd, 400131,  e-mail: vari2@sprint-v.com.ru</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">vari2@sprint-v.com.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Волгоградский научно-исследовательский противочумный институт</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Volgograd Research Anti-Plague Institute “Microbe”</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Российский научно-исследовательский противочумный институт «Микроб»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Russian Research Anti-Plague Institute “Microbe”</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2017</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>20</day><month>03</month><year>2017</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>29</fpage><lpage>36</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Путинцева Е.В., Смелянский В.П., Бородай Н.В., Алексейчик И.О., Шахов Л.О., Ткаченко Г.А., Шпак И.М., Казорина Е.В., Викторов Д.В., Топорков А.В., 2017</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2017</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Путинцева Е.В., Смелянский В.П., Бородай Н.В., Алексейчик И.О., Шахов Л.О., Ткаченко Г.А., Шпак И.М., Казорина Е.В., Викторов Д.В., Топорков А.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Putintseva E.V., Smelyansky V.P., Borodai N.V., Alekseichik I.O., Shakhov L.O., Tkachenko G.A., Shpak I.M., Kazorina E.V., Viktorov D.V., Toporkov A.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journal.microbe.ru/jour/article/view/366">https://journal.microbe.ru/jour/article/view/366</self-uri><abstract><p>На территории стран, членов Европейского Союза, в России и Канаде в 2016 г. Наметилась тенденция к росту заболеваемости населения лихорадкой Западного Нила (ЛЗН), тогда как в США заболеваемость ЛЗН снизилась в сравнении с предыдущими периодами. Заболеваемость ЛЗН в Российской Федерации (РФ) в эпидемический сезон 2016 г. В целом по регионам была ниже среднемноголетних показателей, за исключением саратовской области, где было зарегистрировано 64 % от всех случаев ЛЗН в Российской Федерации. В 2016 г. Циркуляция (обнаружение маркеров) вируса Западного Нила (ВЗН) в носителях выявлена в 10 субъектах, а наличие специфических IgG антител у здоровых групп населения в 30 субъектах РФ. Генотипирование образцов ВЗН от умершего больного из астраханской области и проб комаров р. Сulex из Волгоградской области показало их принадлежность к 1 генотипу вируса. Прогноз развития эпидемической ситуации в 2017 г. Не исключает возможности локального повышения заболеваемости ЛЗН в отдельных субъектах РФ.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>In Europe, as in Russia and Canada, outlined was a tendency to the increase in the morbidity rates, while in the US – the incidence was somewhat lower as compared to previous years. On the whole, West Nile fever incidence rates in the Russian Federation by regions during the epidemic season, 2016 were below the average long-term index. Above the average regional annual incidence rates were registered in the Saratov region only and accounted for 64 % of all reported cases in Russia. Analysis of the monitoring results indicated the circulation of WNF virus markers in carriers of the pathogen in 10 constituent entities of the Russian Federation, and the presence of IgG antibodies in healthy population cohorts in 30 RF entities. According to molecular-genetic typing of WNF virus samples from a deceased patient in the Astrakhan Region and mosquito Culex samples from the Volgograd Region, WNF virus genotype I was established. Forecasting of epidemiological situation development for the year 2017 does not rule out the possibility of local increase in WNF incidence in certain regions of Russia.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>лихорадка Западного Нила</kwd><kwd>вирус Западного Нила</kwd><kwd>эпидемическая ситуация</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>West Nile fever</kwd><kwd>West Nile fever virus</kwd><kwd>epidemic situation</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Львов Д.К., Щелканов М.Ю., Джаркенов А.Ф., Галкина И.В., Колобухина Л.В., Аристова В.А., Альховский С.В., Прилипов А.Г. 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