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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">microbe</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Проблемы особо опасных инфекций</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Problems of Particularly Dangerous Infections</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0370-1069</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2658-719X</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Russian Research Anti-Plague Institute “Microbe”</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21055/0370-1069-2018-2-84-89</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">microbe-485</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ СТАТЬИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL ARTICLES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Совершенствование процедуры санитарно-карантинного контроля судов в морских портах</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Improvement of the Procedure for Sanitary and Quarantine Control of Ships in the Seaports</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Рыжков</surname><given-names>Ю. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ryzhkov</surname><given-names>Yu. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">master@61rospotrebnadzor.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Пакскина</surname><given-names>Н. Д.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Pakskina</surname><given-names>N. D.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Москвитина</surname><given-names>Э. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Moskvitina</surname><given-names>E. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">Elza_epid@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Управление Роспотребнадзора по Ростовской области, Ростов-на-Дону</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Rospotrebnadzor Administration in the Rostov Region, Rostov-on- Don</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Федеральная служба по надзору в сфере защиты прав потребителей и благополучия человека, Москва</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Federal Service for Surveillance in the Sphere of Consumer Rights Protection and Human Welfare, Moscow</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФКУЗ «Ростовский-на-Дону научно-исследовательский противочумный институт», Ростов-на-Дону</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Rostov-on-Don Research Anti-Plague Institute, Rostov-on-Don</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2018</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>04</day><month>07</month><year>2018</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>84</fpage><lpage>89</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Рыжков Ю.В., Пакскина Н.Д., Москвитина Э.А., 2018</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2018</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Рыжков Ю.В., Пакскина Н.Д., Москвитина Э.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Ryzhkov Y.V., Pakskina N.D., Moskvitina E.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journal.microbe.ru/jour/article/view/485">https://journal.microbe.ru/jour/article/view/485</self-uri><abstract><p>Цель работы – анализ процедуры санитарно-карантинного контроля судов в морских портах Ростовской области для выявления рисков санитарно-эпидемиологического благополучия населения на международных транспортных средствах, а также совершенствования коммуникативных связей между уполномоченными портами. Материалы и методы. Использованы данные санитарно-карантинного контроля на 8314 судах, прибывающих в морские пункты пропуска Ростов-на-Дону, Азов и Таганрог, с учетом возможных рисков для санитарноэпидемиологического благополучия населения. Результаты и выводы. Определены основные риски для принятия решения о проведении санитарно-карантинного контроля судов в морских пунктах пропуска. На данном этапе внедрения ММСП (2005) необходимо считать санитарно-карантинный контроль в пунктах пропуска внеплановой инспекцией, а наличие предварительной информации об отсутствии действующих судовых санитарных свидетельств на прибывающих из-за рубежа судах – основанием для проведения данного контроля. Для совершенствования коммуникативных связей между уполномоченными портами необходимо внесение результатов проводимых инспекций в судовые санитарные свидетельства с выдачей формуляров о выявленных фактах (рисках).</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Objective of the work is to analyze the procedure of ship sanitary and quarantine control in the Rostov Region seaports in order to identify the risks for sanitary and epidemiological welfare of the population and to improve communication process between the authorized ports. Materials and methods. Ship sanitary and quarantine control data on 8314 ships that arrived at Rostov-on-Don, Azov and Taganrog sea border checkpoints were used, considering possible risks for the sanitary and epidemiological welfare of the population. Results and conclusions. The key risks for decision-making whether to perform ship sanitary and quarantine control at the sea border checkpoints are identified. At the stage of the implementation of IHR (2005) it is necessary to consider the ship sanitary and quarantine control at the sea border checkpoints as an unscheduled inspection; availability of preliminary information on the absence of valid sanitary certificates on ships arriving from abroad to be the ground for carrying out ship sanitary and quarantine control at the sea border checkpoints. In order to improve the communication process between authorized ports it is necessary to insert the results of the inspections into ship’s sanitary certificates with issuance of the revealed risks forms.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>санитарно-карантинный контроль</kwd><kwd>морские пункты пропуска</kwd><kwd>риски для санитарноэпидемиологического благополучия населения</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>sanitary-quarantine control</kwd><kwd>sea border checkpoints</kwd><kwd>risks for sanitary and epidemiological welfare of the population</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Международные медико-санитарные правила (2005 г.). Женева: ВОЗ; 2007. 82 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">[International Health Regulations (2005)]. 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