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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">microbe</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Проблемы особо опасных инфекций</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Problems of Particularly Dangerous Infections</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0370-1069</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2658-719X</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Russian Research Anti-Plague Institute “Microbe”</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21055/0370-1069-2012-3-15-19</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">microbe-811</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ЭПИДЕМИОЛОГИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>EPIDEMIOLOGY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Дифференциация Прикаспийского песчаного очага чумы по кратности эпизоотических проявлений</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Differentiation of the Pre-Caspian Sandy Plague Foci on the Basis of the Frequency of Epizootic Manifestations</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кузнецов</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kuznetsov</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">rusrapi@microbe.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Поршаков</surname><given-names>А. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Porshakov</surname><given-names>A. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">rusrapi@microbe.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Матросов</surname><given-names>А. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Matrosov</surname><given-names>A. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">rusrapi@microbe.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Синцов</surname><given-names>В. К.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sintsov</surname><given-names>V. K.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Осипов</surname><given-names>В. П.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Osipov</surname><given-names>V. P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Санджиев</surname><given-names>В. Б-Х.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sandzhiev</surname><given-names>V. B-Kh.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Слудский</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sludsky</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">rusrapi@microbe.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Российский научно-исследовательский противочумный институт «Микроб»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Russian Research Anti-Plague Institute “Microbe”</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Астраханская противочумная станция</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Astrakhan Plague Control Station</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Элистинская противочумная станция</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Elista Plague Control Station</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2012</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>20</day><month>06</month><year>2012</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>3(113)</issue><fpage>15</fpage><lpage>19</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Кузнецов А.А., Поршаков А.М., Матросов А.Н., Синцов В.К., Осипов В.П., Санджиев В.Б., Слудский А.А., 2012</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2012</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Кузнецов А.А., Поршаков А.М., Матросов А.Н., Синцов В.К., Осипов В.П., Санджиев В.Б., Слудский А.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Kuznetsov A.A., Porshakov A.M., Matrosov A.N., Sintsov V.K., Osipov V.P., Sandzhiev V.B., Sludsky A.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journal.microbe.ru/jour/article/view/811">https://journal.microbe.ru/jour/article/view/811</self-uri><abstract><p>Представлены результаты эпизоотологической дифференциации Прикаспийского песчаного очага чумы в зоне деятельности Астраханской и Элистинской противочумных станций (Волго-Кумское междуречье), необходимой для дальнейшего совершенствования эпизоотологического мониторинга энзоотичных территорий. С помощью метода круговой экстраполяции получена карта многолетнего эпизоотического участка за период последней активизации очага с 1979 по 2010 год. На карте показана дислокация ядер активности очага и зон кратковременной регистрации эпизоотического процесса, определены их количественные характеристики. Установлено, что плотность положительных проб на чуму в ядрах очага на порядок выше, чем в зонах с однократными проявлениями. Картографическая модель дифференциации предназначена для обоснованного планирования мероприятий эпидемиологического надзора и дальнейшего изучения проблем эпизоотологии чумы.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Displayed are the results of epizootiological differentiation of the Pre-Caspian sandy plague focus in the territory supervised by Astrakhan and Elista plague control stations (Volga-Kumsk Interfleuve). This differentiation is significant for further development of epizootiological monitoring practice in the enzootic regions. Using circular extrapolation method, designed is the map of the persistent epizootic region within the last period of the focus activation since 1979 till 2010. Depicted is the dislocation of focus activity nucleuses and areas where short-term epizootic process is registered. Identified are their qualitative characteristics. Determined is the fact that density of plague-positive samples in the nucleuses is much higher, than in the areas with non-recurring manifestations. This cartographic differentiation model can be used for justified and substantiated planning of epidemiological control measures and further investigation of problems related to plague epizootiology.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>природный очаг чумы</kwd><kwd>эпизоотический участок</kwd><kwd>эпизоотологический мониторинг</kwd><kwd>natural plague foci</kwd><kwd>epizootic region</kwd><kwd>epizootiological monitoring</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Кузнецов А.А., Кутырев В.В., Матросов А.Н., Топорков В.П. Совершенствование мониторинга за природными очагами чумы на основе анализа эколого-эпизоотологических закономерностей их функционирования. Пробл. особо опасных инф. 2004; 2(88):12–16.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kuznetsov A.A., Kutyrev V.V., Matrosov A.N., Toporkov V.P. 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Infek. v Kazakhstane. 2001; 3:178–81.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
