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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">microbe</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Проблемы особо опасных инфекций</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Problems of Particularly Dangerous Infections</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0370-1069</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2658-719X</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Russian Research Anti-Plague Institute “Microbe”</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21055/0370-1069-2013-4-95-101</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">microbe-87</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>БИОТЕХНОЛОГИЯ, ИММУНОПРОФИЛАКТИКА</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>BIOTECHNOLOGY, IMMUNOPROPHYLAXIS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Методы и технологии культивирования холерного вибриона (обзор)</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Methods and Technologies of Cholera Vibrio Cultivation (Scientific Review)</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Еремин</surname><given-names>С. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Eremin</surname><given-names>S. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">rusrapi@microbe.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Алешина</surname><given-names>Ю. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Aleshina</surname><given-names>Yu. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">rusrapi@microbe.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Комиссаров</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Komissarov</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">rusrapi@microbe.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Громова</surname><given-names>О. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gromova</surname><given-names>O. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">rusrapi@microbe.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Васин</surname><given-names>Ю. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Vasin</surname><given-names>Yu. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">rusrapi@microbe.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Никифоров</surname><given-names>А. К.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Nikiforov</surname><given-names>A. K.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">rusrapi@microbe.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ливанова</surname><given-names>Л. Ф.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Livanova</surname><given-names>L. F.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">rusrapi@microbe.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Волох</surname><given-names>О. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Volokh</surname><given-names>O. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">rusrapi@microbe.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Лобовикова</surname><given-names>О. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Lobovikova</surname><given-names>O. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">rusrapi@microbe.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бронникова</surname><given-names>В. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bronnikova</surname><given-names>V. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">rusrapi@microbe.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Российский научно-исследовательский противочумный институт «Микроб»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Russian Research Anti-Plague Institute “Microbe”</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2013</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>20</day><month>12</month><year>2013</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>95</fpage><lpage>101</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Еремин С.А., Алешина Ю.А., Комиссаров А.В., Громова О.В., Васин Ю.Г., Никифоров А.К., Ливанова Л.Ф., Волох О.А., Лобовикова О.А., Бронникова В.С., 2013</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2013</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Еремин С.А., Алешина Ю.А., Комиссаров А.В., Громова О.В., Васин Ю.Г., Никифоров А.К., Ливанова Л.Ф., Волох О.А., Лобовикова О.А., Бронникова В.С.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Eremin S.A., Aleshina Y.A., Komissarov A.V., Gromova O.V., Vasin Y.G., Nikiforov A.K., Livanova L.F., Volokh O.A., Lobovikova O.A., Bronnikova V.S.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journal.microbe.ru/jour/article/view/87">https://journal.microbe.ru/jour/article/view/87</self-uri><abstract><p>Представлен обзор отечественной и зарубежной литературы, посвященный вопросам культивирования холерного вибриона. Даны сведения о следующих методах, применяемых в технологическом процессе его выращивания: периодическое культивирование, периодическое с подпиткой, отъемно-доливное выращивание микроорганизмов, ферментация с диализом, непрерывное культивирование. Рассмотрены их преимущества и недостатки. Проанализировано влияние таких параметров, как концентрация растворенного кислорода, содержание источника углеводного питания, рН среды, температура, концентрация и физиологическое состояние инокулята, продолжительность технологического процесса на рост этого микроорганизма и синтез его антигенов. Проведенный анализ данных литературы позволяет выбрать способ проведения процесса культивирования холерного вибриона и учесть влияние описанных в обзоре параметров при разработке технологии производства медицинских иммунобиологических препаратов для диагностики и профилактики холеры.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Displayed is the review of domestic and foreign literature sources devoted to matters of cholera vibrio cultivation. Discussed is the information concerning the following methods utilized in the technological process of vibrio growth stimulation: batch cultivation, fed-batch, fermentation and dialysis, periodic and continuous cultivation. Analyzed is the impact of such parameters as dissolved oxygen concentration, count of carbon nutrition source, medium pH, temperature rate , concentration and physiological condition of inoculate, duration of technological process, affecting the growth of this microorganism and synthesis of its antigens. Consequently, literature data analysis has contributed to the selection of proper method for cholera vibrio cultivation and consideration of the factors mentioned above for the development of manufacture technology applied to the production of medical immunoglobulin preparations for diagnostics and prophylaxis of cholera.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>культивирование</kwd><kwd>Vibrio choleraе</kwd><kwd>антигены</kwd><kwd>технологические параметры</kwd><kwd>cultivation</kwd><kwd>antigens</kwd><kwd>technological parameters</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Адамов А.К., Наумшина М.С. Холерные вибрионы. Саратов: Изд-во Саратовск. ун-та; 1984: 328 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Adamov A.K., Naumshina M.S. [Cholera Vibrios]. 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