Bunyavirales Order
https://doi.org/10.21055/0370-1069-2018-4-15-19
Abstract
In 2017 the International Committee on Taxonomy of Viruses (ICTY) established and approved a new order Bunyavirales that unite evolutionary related viruses whose genome is represented by a segmented linear single-stranded RNA of negative or ambisense polarity. Currently, the order Bunyavirales includes 10 families that infect vertebrate animals, invertebrates (arthropods), and plants. At least 41 zoonotic bunyaviruses, including pathogenic for human, were isolated on the territory of Northern Eurasia. This review presents the data on the composition of the families belonging to the order Bunyavirales and a list of zoonotic bunyaviruses, isolated in Northern Eurasia, indicating their modern taxonomy. Most of them are arboviruses, associated with different species of mosquitoes or ticks.
About the Authors
D. K. Lvov
D.I. Ivanovsky Institute of Virology, N.F. Gamaleya National Research Center on Microbiology and Epidemiology of Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Lvov Dmitry Konstantinovich.
Moscow.
S. V. Alkhovsky
D.I. Ivanovsky Institute of Virology, N.F. Gamaleya National Research Center on Microbiology and Epidemiology of Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Alkhovsky Sergey Vladimirovich.
Moscow.
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Review
For citations:
Lvov D.K., Alkhovsky S.V. Bunyavirales Order. Problems of Particularly Dangerous Infections. 2018;(4):15-19. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.21055/0370-1069-2018-4-15-19
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