Preview

Problems of Particularly Dangerous Infections

Advanced search

Epizootic and Epidemic Situation on Tularemia in the Russian Federation in 2015 and Prognosis for 2016

https://doi.org/10.21055/0370-1069-2016-1-28-32

Abstract

Analyzed are the data on epizootiological and epidemiological surveillance of tularemia foci, situated in the territory of 85 constituent entities of the Russian Federation. Positive findings, obtained in the process of examination of small mammals, Ixodidae ticks, mosquitoes, and environmental objects, using immunological and molecular-genetic methods; isolated tularemia agent cultures; as well as tularemia incidence rates among the population have made provisions for the assessment of circulation and infection activity in the Regions. In period of 2015, 71 cases of human infection with tularemia have been registered. Given is a brief characteristics of activity of the natural tularemia foci and epidemic situation in the territory of the Russian Federation in 2015. Specified are the regions where preventive vaccination is on a low level. Given is the differentiation of RF territories according to the risk of exposure to tularemia infection for 2016.

About the Authors

T. Yu. Kudryavtseva
State Research Center for Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology
Россия


D. V. Trankvilevsky
Federal Center of Hygiene and Epidemiology
Россия


A. N. Mokrievich
State Research Center for Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology
Россия


V. P. Popov
Plague Control Center
Россия


N. S. Morozova
Federal Center of Hygiene and Epidemiology
Россия


M. V. Zarochentsev
Federal Center of Hygiene and Epidemiology
Россия


A. V. Mazepa
Irkutsk Research Anti-Plague Institute of Siberia and Far East
Россия


L. P. Okunev
Irkutsk Research Anti-Plague Institute of Siberia and Far East
Россия


A. V. Kholin
Irkutsk Research Anti-Plague Institute of Siberia and Far East
Россия


S. A. Kosilko
Irkutsk Research Anti-Plague Institute of Siberia and Far East
Россия


Yu. M. Fedorov
Plague Control Center
Россия


M. V. Khramov
State Research Center for Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology
Россия


I. A. Dyatlov
State Research Center for Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology
Россия


References

1. Verzhutsky D.B. [Current state of zoological investigations aimed at the provision of epidemiological welfare in Russia]. Baikal. Zool. Zh. 2013; 1(12):109–12.

2. Meshcheryakova I.S., Demidova T.N., Gorshenko V.V., Dobrovol’sky A.A [Transmissible epidemic outbreaks (clustered cases) of tularemia in Russia in the XXI century]. Dal’nevost. Zh. Infek. Patol. 2014; 25:53–5.

3. Meshcheryakova I.S., Trankvilevsky D.V., Kvasov D.A., Mikhailova T.V., Kormilitsyna M.I., Demidova T.N., Stepkin Yu.I., Zhukov V.I. [Assessment of the existent epizootic activity of the natural tularemia foci in the Voronezh Region, applying immune-serological and moleculargenetic investigations of the main agent carriers]. Zh. Mikrobiol. Epidemiol. Immunobiol. 2015; 1:11–7.

4. Mikhailova T.V., Meshcheryakova I.S., Demidova T.N., Kormilitsyna M.I., Kvasov D.A., Stepkin Yu.I., Trankvilevsky D.V. [Peculiarities of biotype dissemination of different small mammals’ species and their role in the sustainment of natural tularemia foci in the north-eastern part of the Voronezh Region]. Epidemiol. Vaktsinoprofilakt. 2015; 3(82): 37–41.

5. Mikhailova T.V., Meshcheryakova I.S., Trankvilevsky D.V., Kormilitsyna M.I., Demidova T.N. [Characteristics of the natural tularemia foci in the North-East of the Voronezh Region]. Dal’nevost. Zh. Infek. Patol. 2014; 25:58–60.

6. Mokrievich A.N., Timofeev V.S., Kudryavtseva T.Yu., Ulanova G.I., Karbysheva S.B., Mironova R.I., Vakhrameeva G.M., Gubareva T.I., Pavlov V.M., Dyatlov I.A. [Isolation of Central Asian subspecies of tularemia agent in the Altai Territory]. Probl. Osobo Opasn. Infek. 2013; 1:66–9.

7. Trankvilevsky D.V., Borisov S.A., Kiseleva E.Yu., Matrosov A.N., Udovikov A.I., ZakharovK.S., Surkov A.V., Kutuzov A.V., Zhukov V.I., Korsak M.N., Berezhnaya T.V., Berezhnoy A.V., Tregubov O.V., Sheftel’ B.I. [Results of the surveillance over the water vole (Arvicola amphibius Linnaeus, 1758) in the territory of the Russian Federation in 2011-2014 in accordance with the data available from the Rospotrebnadzor institutions]. Pest Management. 2014; 4(92):14–6.

8. Trankvilevsky D.V., Kvasov D.A., Meshcheryakova I.S., Mikhailova T.V., Kormilitsyna M.I., Demidova T.N., Anan’ina Yu.V., Savel’eva O.V., Malkin G.A., Mutnykh E.S., Korotina N.A., Dzagurova T.K., Prostakov N.I., Surkov A.V., Kurolap S.A., Klepikov O.V., Stepkin Yu.I., Chubirko M.I., Zhukov V.I. [Management of monitoring over natural foci of infections, which are hazardous for human health]. Zdor. Naseleniya. Sreda Obit. 2014; 8(257):38–43.

9. Trankvilevsky D.V., Kvasov D.A., Romashova N.B., Romashov B.V., Rodionova S.A., Lavrov V.L., Prostakov N.I., Trufanova E.I., Manzhurina O.A., Surkov A.V., Tregubov O.V., Kutuzov A.V., Klepikov O.V., Stepkin Yu.I., Chubirko M.I., Tsarenko V.A., Zhukov V.I. [Prophylaxis of naturalfocal infections against the background of the development of ecological tourism in the Central Black Earth Region]. Zdor. Naseleniya. Sreda Obit. 2013; 7(244):27–30.

10. Cherkassky B.L., Simonova E.G. [Current views on the epidemic process management system]. Epidemiol. Infek. Bol. 2006; 5:4–7.

11. Tularemia in the US: Increase in cases, different states hardest hit. Posted by R.Herriman, December 4, 2015 [cited 01 Feb 2016]. Available from: http://www.theglobaldispatch.com/tularemia-in-the-us-increase-in-cases-different-states-hardest-hit-12828/.

12. Tularemia outbreak in Kosovo, 206 cases this year to date. Posted by Robert Herriman, February 12, 2015 [cited 01 Feb 2016]. Available from: http://outbreaknewstoday.com/tularemia-outbreak-in-kosovo-206-cases-thisyear-to-date-65093/.


Review

For citations:


Kudryavtseva T.Yu., Trankvilevsky D.V., Mokrievich A.N., Popov V.P., Morozova N.S., Zarochentsev M.V., Mazepa A.V., Okunev L.P., Kholin A.V., Kosilko S.A., Fedorov Yu.M., Khramov M.V., Dyatlov I.A. Epizootic and Epidemic Situation on Tularemia in the Russian Federation in 2015 and Prognosis for 2016. Problems of Particularly Dangerous Infections. 2016;(1):28-32. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.21055/0370-1069-2016-1-28-32

Views: 1217

JATS XML


Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.


ISSN 0370-1069 (Print)
ISSN 2658-719X (Online)