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Epizootic and Epidemic Situation on Tularemia in the Russian Federation in 2015 and Prognosis for 2016

https://doi.org/10.21055/0370-1069-2016-1-28-32

Abstract

Analyzed are the data on epizootiological and epidemiological surveillance of tularemia foci, situated in the territory of 85 constituent entities of the Russian Federation. Positive findings, obtained in the process of examination of small mammals, Ixodidae ticks, mosquitoes, and environmental objects, using immunological and molecular-genetic methods; isolated tularemia agent cultures; as well as tularemia incidence rates among the population have made provisions for the assessment of circulation and infection activity in the Regions. In period of 2015, 71 cases of human infection with tularemia have been registered. Given is a brief characteristics of activity of the natural tularemia foci and epidemic situation in the territory of the Russian Federation in 2015. Specified are the regions where preventive vaccination is on a low level. Given is the differentiation of RF territories according to the risk of exposure to tularemia infection for 2016.

About the Authors

T. Yu. Kudryavtseva
State Research Center for Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology
Russian Federation


D. V. Trankvilevsky
Federal Center of Hygiene and Epidemiology
Russian Federation


A. N. Mokrievich
State Research Center for Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology
Russian Federation


V. P. Popov
Plague Control Center
Russian Federation


N. S. Morozova
Federal Center of Hygiene and Epidemiology
Russian Federation


M. V. Zarochentsev
Federal Center of Hygiene and Epidemiology
Russian Federation


A. V. Mazepa
Irkutsk Research Anti-Plague Institute of Siberia and Far East
Russian Federation


L. P. Okunev
Irkutsk Research Anti-Plague Institute of Siberia and Far East
Russian Federation


A. V. Kholin
Irkutsk Research Anti-Plague Institute of Siberia and Far East
Russian Federation


S. A. Kosilko
Irkutsk Research Anti-Plague Institute of Siberia and Far East
Russian Federation


Yu. M. Fedorov
Plague Control Center
Russian Federation


M. V. Khramov
State Research Center for Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology
Russian Federation


I. A. Dyatlov
State Research Center for Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology
Russian Federation


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Review

For citations:


Kudryavtseva T.Yu., Trankvilevsky D.V., Mokrievich A.N., Popov V.P., Morozova N.S., Zarochentsev M.V., Mazepa A.V., Okunev L.P., Kholin A.V., Kosilko S.A., Fedorov Yu.M., Khramov M.V., Dyatlov I.A. Epizootic and Epidemic Situation on Tularemia in the Russian Federation in 2015 and Prognosis for 2016. Problems of Particularly Dangerous Infections. 2016;(1):28-32. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.21055/0370-1069-2016-1-28-32

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ISSN 0370-1069 (Print)
ISSN 2658-719X (Online)