Preview

Problems of Particularly Dangerous Infections

Advanced search

Influence of the Anti-Plague Vaccination on the Functional Activity of Human Innate Immunity Cells

https://doi.org/10.21055/0370-1069-2011-1(107)-77-80

Abstract

The essential index of functional activity of innate immunity cells in inflammatory reactions, induced by specific allergens, is the secretory neutrophils degranulation with the release of serine proteases from granules on the cells' surface and into the extracellular space. Using flow cytofluorimetry blood granulocytes of persons, immunized with live plague vaccine, were shown to respond to in vitro contact with allergen of plague microbe (pestin) by degranulation, in contrast to those of unvaccinated people. The degree of the innate immunity cells activation, as regards this index, depends on the time period passed after the vaccination. The received experimental data agree with modern conceptions on the leukocytic proteases` role in the development of allergic inflammation of skin. They also provide the necessary basis for further investigations, required to develop rapid instrumental test for human anti-plague immunity assessment in vitro.

About the Authors

A. L. Kravtsov
Russian Research Anti-Plague Institute Microbe
Russian Federation


T. P. Shmelkova
Russian Research Anti-Plague Institute Microbe
Russian Federation


T. N. Shchukovskaya
Russian Research Anti-Plague Institute Microbe
Russian Federation


References

1. Korobkova E.I. [Cutaneous Allergic Response as the Index of Immunity in Plague]. Zh. Microbiol., Epidemiol., Immuniobiol. 1955; 4:40–7.

2. Kravtsov A.L., Bobyleva E.V., Shmel’kova T.P., Kulyash Yu.V. [Development of Azurophilic Degranulation in Human Neutrophils Infected in Vitro with Staphylococcus: Effect of Microbial Load according to the Data Obtained by Flow Cytofluorimetry]. In: Actual’nye Problemy Patologii. Mezhvuz. Sborn. Nauch. Rabot. Saratov; 2001. P. 102–7.

3. Montsevichute-Eringe E.V. [Simple Mathematic Statistical Methods in Medical Research Work]. Zh. Patol. Phisiolog. i Eksperiment. Terapiya. 1964; 4:71–8.

4. Fradkin V.A. [Diagnostic of Allergy by Reactions of Blood Neutrophils]. M.: Medicine; 1985.

5. Abrams W.R., Diamond L.W., Kane A.B. A flow cytometric assay of neutrophil degranulation. J. Histochem. Cytochem. 1983; 31:734-44.

6. Bank U., Ansorge S. More than destructive: neutrophil-derived serine proteases in cytokine bioactivity control. J. Leukocyte Biology. 2001; 69:197-206.

7. Kessenbrock K., Frohlich L., Sixt M. et al. Proteinase 3 and neutrophil elastase enhance inflammation in mice by inactivating antiinflammatory progranulin. J. Clin. Invest. 2008; 118:2438-47.

8. Kobayashi S.D., Voyich J.M., Burlak C., DeLeo F.R. Neutrophils in the innate immune response. Arch. Immunol. Ther. Exp. 2005; 53:505-17.

9. Lammers A. M., Van de Kerkhof P.C.M., Schalwijk J., Mier P.D. Elastase, a marker for neutrophils in skin infiltrates. British J. Dermatology. 2006; 115:181-6.

10. Monteseirin J., Bonilla I., Camacho M. J. et al. Specific allergens enhance elastase release in stimulated neutophils from asthmatic patients. Int. Arch. Allergy Immunol. 2003; 131:174-81.

11. Rosenberg H.F. Toll-like receptors, endogenous ligands, and constitutive control (or, why I, m still standing at the podium): an interview with Dr. Jeffrey L. Platt. J. Leukocyte Biology. 2007; 82:286-7.

12. Steinhoff M., Buddenkotte J., Shpacovitch V. et al. Protinase-activated receptors: transducers of proteinase-mediated signaling in inflammation and immune response. Endocrine Reviews. 2005; 26:1-43.

13. Traganos F., Darzynkiewicz Z. Lysosomal proton pump activity: supravital cell staining with acridine orange differentiates leukocyte subpopulations. Methods in Cell Biology. 1994; 41:185-94.

14. Zweiman B., Kucich U., Shalit M. et al. Release of lactoferrin and elastase in human allergic skin reactions. J. Immunology. 1990; 144:3953-60.


Review

For citations:


Kravtsov A.L., Shmelkova T.P., Shchukovskaya T.N. Influence of the Anti-Plague Vaccination on the Functional Activity of Human Innate Immunity Cells. Problems of Particularly Dangerous Infections. 2011;(1(107)):77-80. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.21055/0370-1069-2011-1(107)-77-80

Views: 479


Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.


ISSN 0370-1069 (Print)
ISSN 2658-719X (Online)