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Phenotypic and Molecular-Genetic Analysis of Genetically Modified Toxigenic Vibrio cholerae El Tor Strain 301, Isolated in 2011 in Russia

https://doi.org/10.21055/0370-1069-2012-4-61-64

Abstract

The phenotypic and molecular-genetic analysis of
Vibrio cholerae O1 El Tor Inaba strain 301, isolated in 2011 from sea water in recreation zone in Taganrog, demonstrated this isolate to be a genetic variant of El Tor cholera causative agent. Its genome was shown to carry a hybrid prophage, containing gene ctxB of classical type and gene rstR of El Tor type, as well as altered pathogenicity island VPI-1 and pandemicity island VSP-II. This strain produced much more cholera toxin (0,12 mcg/ml) than typical strains of this causative agent.

About the Authors

A. V. Shashkova
Russian Research Anti-Plague Institute “Microbe”
Russian Federation


D. A. Agafonov
Russian Research Anti-Plague Institute “Microbe”
Russian Federation


A. V. Cherkasov
Russian Research Anti-Plague Institute “Microbe”
Russian Federation


S. P. Zadnova
Russian Research Anti-Plague Institute “Microbe”
Russian Federation


N. I. Smirnova
Russian Research Anti-Plague Institute “Microbe”
Russian Federation


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Review

For citations:


Shashkova A.V., Agafonov D.A., Cherkasov A.V., Zadnova S.P., Smirnova N.I. Phenotypic and Molecular-Genetic Analysis of Genetically Modified Toxigenic Vibrio cholerae El Tor Strain 301, Isolated in 2011 in Russia. Problems of Particularly Dangerous Infections. 2012;(4(114)):61-64. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.21055/0370-1069-2012-4-61-64

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